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| radiation in the form of elementary particles emitted by an atomic nucleus produced by decay of radioactive substances or by nuclear fission |
| the ability of a substance to flow; a measure of this ability, the reciprocal of the coefficient of viscosity |
frequency (frē'kwən-sē) Pronunciation Key
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In physics, the number of crests of a wave that move past a given point in a given unit of time. The most common unit of frequency is the hertz (Hz), corresponding to one crest per second. The frequency of a wave can be calculated by dividing the speed of the wave by the wavelength. Thus, in the electromagnetic spectrum, the wavelengths decrease as the frequencies increase, and vice versa.