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fume

[fyoom]

Origin

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noun

Often, fumes. any smokelike or vaporous exhalation from matter or substances, especially of an odorous or harmful nature: tobacco fumes; noxious fumes of carbon monoxide.

an irritable or angry mood: He has been in a fume ever since the contract fell through.

verb (used with object)

to emit or exhale, as fumes or vapor: giant stacks fuming their sooty smoke.

to treat with or expose to fumes.

to show fretful irritation or anger: She always fumes when the mail is late.

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to expurgate (a written work) by removing or modifying passages considered vulgar or objectionable.

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verb (used without object)

to rise, or pass off, as fumes: smoke fuming from an ashtray.

to emit fumes: The leaky pipe fumed alarmingly.

Origin:
1350–1400; Middle English < Old French fum < Latin fūmus smoke, steam, fume

Related forms

fume·less, adjective

fume·like, adjective

fum·er, noun

fum·ing·ly, adverb

un·fum·ing, adjective

Synonyms
2. rage, fury, agitation, storm. 5. chafe, fret.

Dictionary.com Unabridged

adjective French.

smoked.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Link To fume

Collins

World English Dictionary

fume (fjuːm)

—vb
1.	(intr) to be overcome with anger or fury; rage
2.	to give off (fumes) or (of fumes) to be given off, esp during a chemical reaction
3.	(tr) to subject to or treat with fumes; fumigate

—n
4.	(often plural) a pungent or toxic vapour
5.	a sharp or pungent odour
6.	a condition of anger

[C14: from Old French fum, from Latin fūmus smoke, vapour]

'fumeless

—*adj*

'fumelike

—*adj*

'fumer

—n

'fumingly

—*adv*

'fumy

—*adj*

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline

Word Origin & History

fume

late 14c., from O.Fr. fum "smoke, steam, vapor," from L. fumus "smoke" (v.), from PIE *dhumo- (cf. Skt. dhumah, O.C.S. dymu, Lith. dumai, O.Prus. dumis "smoke," M.Ir. dumacha "fog," Gk. thymos "spirit, mind, soul"). The verb is first recorded c.1400, from O.Fr. fumer, from L. fumare "to smoke, steam;"

EXPAND

figurative sense of "show anger" is first recorded 1520s. Related: Fumed; fuming.

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American Heritage

Science Dictionary

fume (fy