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fuse

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fuse

1[fyooz] noun, verb, fused, fus⋅ing.
–noun
1. a tube, cord, or the like, filled or saturated with combustible matter, for igniting an explosive.
2. fuze (def. 1).
–verb (used with object)
3. fuze (def. 3).
4. have a short fuse, Informal. to anger easily; have a quick temper.

Origin:
1635–45; < It fuso < L fūsus spindle


fuseless, adjective
fuselike, adjective

fuse

2[fyooz] noun, verb, fused, fus⋅ing.
–noun
1. Electricity. a protective device, used in an electric circuit, containing a conductor that melts under heat produced by an excess current, thereby opening the circuit. Compare circuit breaker.
–verb (used with object)
2. to combine or blend by melting together; melt.
3. to unite or blend into a whole, as if by melting together: The author skillfully fuses these fragments into a cohesive whole.
–verb (used without object)
4. to become liquid under the action of heat; melt: At a relatively low temperature the metal will fuse.
5. to become united or blended: The two groups fused to create one strong union.
6. Chiefly British. to overload an electric circuit so as to burn out a fuse.
7. blow a fuse, Informal. to lose one's temper; become enraged: If I'm late again, they'll blow a fuse.

Origin:
1675–85; < L fūsus melted, poured, cast, ptp. of fundere


2. See melt.

fuze

[fyooz] noun, verb, fuzed, fuz⋅ing.
–noun
1. a mechanical or electronic device to detonate an explosive charge, esp. as contained in an artillery shell, a missile, projectile, or the like.
2. fuse 1 (def. 1).
–verb (used with object)
3. Also, fuse. to attach a fuse or fuze to (a bomb, mine, etc.).

Origin:
1635–45; var. of fuse 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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fuse 1 also fuze   (fyōōz)   
n.  
  1. A cord of readily combustible material that is lighted at one end to carry a flame along its length to detonate an explosive at the other end.

  2. often fuze A mechanical or electrical mechanism used to detonate an explosive charge or device such as a bomb or grenade: "A mechanical . . . switch is used to initiate the fuzes" (International Defense Review).

tr.v.   fused also fuzed, fus·ing also fuz·ing, fus·es also fuz·es
To equip with a mechanical or electrical fuse: "The bomb . . . was fuzed and timed to explode after the aircraft had taken off" (Aviation Week & Space Technology).

[From Italian fuso, spindle (originally from its shape), from Latin fūsus.]
fuse 2   (fyōōz)   
v.   fused, fus·ing, fus·es

v.   tr.
  1. To liquefy or reduce to a plastic state by heating; melt.

  2. To mix (constituent elements) together by or as if by melting; blend.

v.   intr.
  1. To become liquefied from heat.

  2. To become mixed or united by or as if by melting together: "There was no separation between joy and sorrow: they fused into one" (Henry Miller). See Synonyms at mix.

n.  A safety device that protects an electric circuit from excessive current, consisting of or containing a metal element that melts when current exceeds a specific amperage, thereby opening the circuit.

[Latin fundere, fūs-, to melt; see gheu- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

fuse  (v.)
1681, "to melt," from fusion. Figurative sense of "blending of different things" is first recorded 1776.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: fuse
Pronunciation: 'fyüz
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: fused; fus·ing
transitive senses
: to cause toundergo fusion <fuse a joint> fuse intransitive senses
: to undergo fusion
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
fuse   (fyz)  Pronunciation Key 


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Noun  
  1. A safety device that protects an electric circuit from becoming overloaded. Fuses contain a length of thin wire (usually of a metal alloy) that melts and breaks the circuit if too much current flows through it. They were traditionally used to protect electronic equipment and prevent fires, but have largely been replaced by circuit breakers.

  2. A cord of readily combustible material that is lighted at one end to carry a flame along its length to detonate an explosive at the other end.


Verb  
  1. To melt something, such as metal or glass, by heating.

  2. To blend two or more substances by melting.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Computing Dictionary

FUSE
A DEC software development environment for ULTRIX, offering an integrated toolkit for developing, testing, debugging and maintenance.

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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Idioms & Phrases

fuse

see blow a fuse.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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