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girandole

 - 3 dictionary results

gir⋅an⋅dole

[jir-uhn-dohl]
–noun
1. a rotating and radiating firework.
2. an ornate bracket for candelabra or the like, sometimes with a reflecting mirror at the back of the shelf.
3. a brooch or earring consisting of a central ornament with usually three smaller ornaments hanging from it.
Also, gi⋅ran⋅do⋅la [ji-ran-dl-uh] .


Origin:
1625–35; < F < It girandola, deriv. of girare to turn in a circle < L gȳrāre, deriv. of gȳrus a circle < Gk gŷros
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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gir·an·dole   (jĭr'ən-dōl')   
n.  
  1. A composition or structure in radiating form or arrangement, such as a rotating display of fireworks.

  2. An ornamental branched candleholder, sometimes backed by a mirror.

  3. An earring that consists of a central piece with three smaller ornaments or stones hanging from it.


[French, from Italian girandola, from girare, to turn, from Late Latin gȳrāre; see gyrate.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

girandole

elaborate wall bracket incorporating one or more candleholders and frequently a mirror to reflect the light. An object of luxury, it was usually embellished with carving and gilding. Although the name is Italian in origin, girandoles reached the greatest heights of fashion (in the second half of the 18th century) in France and England. At the beginning of this period they represented the most exuberant expression of the Rococo

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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