[giv-uhp] Pronunciation Key | 1. | something conceded or relinquished; concession: Labor has balked at any more give-ups in the contract talks. |
| 2. | Stock Exchange.
|
] Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
[giv] Pronunciation Key verb, gave, giv·en, giv·ing, noun | 1. | to present voluntarily and without expecting compensation; bestow: to give a birthday present to someone. |
| 2. | to hand to someone: Give me that plate, please. |
| 3. | to place in someone's care: If you give me your coat, I'll put it in the closet. |
| 4. | to grant (permission, opportunity, etc.) to someone: Give me a chance. |
| 5. | to impart or communicate: to give advice; to give a cold to someone. |
| 6. | to set forth or show; present; offer: He gave no reason for his lateness. |
| 7. | to pay or transfer possession to another in exchange for something: They gave five dollars for the picture. He gave me the car for $800. |
| 8. | to furnish, provide, or proffer: to give evidence; Let me give you my umbrella before you go out in this rain. |
| 9. | to provide as an entertainment or social function: to give a New Year's Eve party. |
| 10. | to deal or administer: to give a blow to someone; to give medicine to a patient. |
| 11. | to put forth, emit, or utter; issue: to give a cry; to give a command. |
| 12. | to assign or admit as a basis of calculation or reasoning (usually used passively): These facts being given, the argument makes sense. |
| 13. | to produce, yield, or afford: to give good results; 9 × 8 gives 72; The hen gave six eggs a week. |
| 14. | to make, do, or perform: to give a start; to give a lurch. |
| 15. | to perform or present publicly: to give a play; to give a concert. |
| 16. | to cause; be responsible for (usually fol. by an infinitive): They gave me to understand that you would be there. |
| 17. | to care about something to the value or extent of (something fanciful): I don't give a hoot about his opinion. |
| 18. | to relinquish or sacrifice: to give one's life for a cause. |
| 19. | to convey or transmit: Give Aunt Betty my love. |
| 20. | to assign or allot: Give every man a full ration of biscuits. They gave him the name of “Joseph.” |
| 21. | to bestow (the object of one's choice) upon, as if by providence: Give me the wide open spaces anytime. |
| 22. | to be connected with, as by a telephone operator: Give me 235-7522. |
| 23. | to present to an audience, as an entertainer, speaker, or act: Ladies and gentlemen, I give you the governor of Texas. |
| 24. | to attribute or ascribe: to give the devil his due; After long study the critic gave the unsigned work to a minor impressionist. |
| 25. | to cause or occasion: She gives me a pain in the neck. |
| 26. | to apply fully or freely: He gives his free time to golf. |
| 27. | to award by verdict or after consideration: A decision was given for the defendant. |
| 28. | to inflict as a punishment on another; punish by; impose a sentence of: The judge gave him five years. |
| 29. | to pledge, offer as a pledge, or execute and deliver: He gave her his promise. Can you give bond? |
| 30. | to propose as the subject of a toast (fol. by an indirect object): Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our country. |
| 31. | to bear to a man; deliver (fol. by an indirect object): She gave him a beautiful baby boy. |
| 32. | to sire upon a woman; father (fol. by an indirect object): He gave her two children in the first five years of marriage. |
| 33. | to concede or grant, as a point in an argument. |
| 34. | to make a gift or gifts; contribute: to give to the United Way. |
| 35. | to yield somewhat, as to influence or force; compromise: We can't negotiate until each side is willing to give on some points. |
| 36. | to yield somewhat when subjected to weight, force, pressure, etc.: A horsehair mattress doesn't give much. |
| 37. | to collapse; break down; fall apart; fail: The antique chair gave when I sat on it. |
| 38. | to be warm and open in relationships with other persons: a withdrawn person who doesn't know how to give. |
| 39. | Informal. to divulge information: Okay now, give! What happened? |
| 40. | to afford a view or passage; face, open, or lead (usually fol. by on, onto, etc.): The window gives on the sea. This door gives onto the hallway. |
| 41. | the quality or state of being resilient; springiness. |
| 42. | give away,
|
| 43. | give back, to return (something), as to its owner; restore: You haven't given back the books you borrowed from me. |
| 44. | give birth to. birth (def. 10). |
| 45. | give in,
|
| 46. | give of, to devote or contribute generously of: to give of oneself; to give of one's abundance. |
| 47. | give off, to put forth; emit: The gardenia gives off a very strong fragrance. |
| 48. | give out,
|
| 49. | give over,
|
| 50. | give up,
|
| 51. | give and take,
|
| 52. | give battle. battle1 (def. 10). |
| 53. | give ground, to yield before superior force, as of arms or of reasoning. |
| 54. | give it to, Informal. to reprimand or punish: His father really gave it to him for coming home so late. |
| 55. | give or take, plus or minus a specified amount; more or less: It will cost $20, give or take a dollar or two. |
| 56. | give rise to. rise (def. 55). |
| 57. | give way. way (def. 26). |
] —Related forms
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
| give
(gĭv) Pronunciation Key
v. gave (gāv), giv·en (gĭv'ən), giv·ing, gives v. tr.
v. intr.
n.
Phrasal Verb(s): give away
To return: gave me back my book. give in
To devote or contribute: She really gave of her time to help. They give of themselves to improve the quality of education. give off To send forth; emit: chemical changes that give off energy. give out
Idiom(s): give a good account of (oneself) To behave or perform creditably. Idiom(s): give birth to
Idiom(s): give ground To yield to a more powerful force; retreat. Idiom(s): give it to Informal To punish or reprimand severely: My parents really gave it to me for coming in late. Idiom(s): give or take Plus or minus a small specified amount: The chalet is close to the road, give or take a few hundred yards. Idiom(s): give rise to To be the cause or origin of; bring about. Idiom(s): give (someone) a hard time
Idiom(s): give (someone) the eye To look at admiringly or invitingly. Idiom(s): give the lie to
Idiom(s): give up the ghost To cease living or functioning; die. Idiom(s): give way
[Middle English given, from Old English giefan and Old Norse gefa; see ghabh- in Indo-European roots.] |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
| give up | |
verb | |
| 1. | lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime; "you've forfeited your right to name your successor"; "forfeited property" [syn: forfeit] [ant: arrogate] |
| 2. | give up with the intent of never claiming again; "Abandon your life to God"; "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"; "We gave the drowning victim up for dead" [syn: abandon] |
| 3. | give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat; "In the second round, the challenger gave up" [syn: drop out] [ant: enter] |
| 4. | put an end to a state or an activity; "Quit teasing your little brother" [syn: discontinue] [ant: bear on] |
| 5. | give up what is not strictly needed; "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey" [syn: spare] |
| 6. | part with a possession or right; "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"; "resign a claim to the throne" [syn: release] |
| 7. | leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily; "She vacated the position when she got pregnant"; "The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds" [syn: vacate] |
| 8. | relinquish possession or control over; "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in" [syn: surrender] |
| 9. | give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another; "The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered" [syn: surrender] [ant: hold out] |
| 10. | stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims; "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"; "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations" [syn: abandon] |
| 11. | allow the other (baseball) team to score; "give up a run" |
| 12. | stop consuming; "kick a habit"; "give up alcohol" [syn: kick] |
give up
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Surrender, as in The suspect gave himself up. [1100s]
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Stop doing or performing something, as in They gave up the search, or She gave up smoking almost thirty years ago. [c. 1600]
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Part with, relinquish, as in They gave up their New York apartment, or We gave up all hope of finding the lost tickets. [Mid-1500s]
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Lose hope for, as in We had given you up as lost. [Late 1500s]
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Admit defeat, as in I give up
what's the right answer? [c. 1600] -
give up on. Abandon, lose one's faith in, as in I gave up on writing a novel, or She gave up on religion years ago. [Colloquial; second half of 1900s] Also see give oneself up to.
Copyright © 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Give Up
A procedure in securities or commodities trading where the executing broker places a trade on behalf of another broker as if he/she actually executed the trade. This is usually done because a broker is too busy to place a trade for a client and asks another broker to place the trade for him/her. On the record books, the trade will not show the executing broker's information, but the broker to whom the client belongs. Thus, the broker of the client and the broker on the other side of the trade will receive the commission, while the executing trader will get nothing. This is a grey area of law governing reimbursement of brokers for services (e.g. research).
Investopedia Commentary
Pay close attention, here's how it works. Broker X gets a buy order from a client but is too busy to place the trade, so he asks Floor Broker Y, who isn't as busy, to place the order for him/her. Broker Y then buys the stock from Broker Z on behalf of Broker X's client. However, although Floor Broker Y places the trade, he must "give up" the transaction and record it as if Broker X placed the trade since the client belongs to him/her. Thus, the transaction is recorded as if X & Z made the trade, even though Floor Broker Y executed the trade.
Related Links
Brokers and Online Trading
See also: Agent, Broker-Dealer, Dealer, Discount Broker, Front Running, Full Service Broker, Step-out Trading, Two Dollar Broker
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