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glyph

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glyph

[glif]
–noun
1. a pictograph or hieroglyph.
2. a sculptured figure or relief carving.
3. Architecture. an ornamental channel or groove.

Origin:
1720–30; < Gk glyph() carving, deriv. of glýphein to hollow out


glyphic, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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glyph   (glĭf)   
n.  
  1. Architecture A vertical groove, especially in a Doric column or frieze.

  2. A symbolic figure that is usually engraved or incised.

  3. A symbol, such as a stylized figure or arrow on a public sign, that imparts information nonverbally.


[Greek gluphē, carving, from gluphein, to carve; see gleubh- in Indo-European roots.]
glyph'ic adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

glyph 
1727, from Fr. glyphe (1701), from Gk. glyphe "a carving," from glyphein "to hollow out, engrave, carve" (cognate with L. glubere "to peel, shell," and O.E. cleofan "to cleave").
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Computing Dictionary

glyph character
An image used in the visual representation of characters; roughly speaking, how a character looks. A font is a set of glyphs.
In the simple case, for a given font (typeface and size), each character corresponds to a single glyph but this is not always the case, especially in a language with a large alphabet where one character may correspond to several glyphs or several characters to one glyph (a character encoding).
Usually used in reference to outline fonts, in particular TrueType.
(1998-05-31)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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