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grains - 5 dictionary results
grain
[greyn]
–noun
| 1. | a small, hard seed, esp. the seed of a food plant such as wheat, corn, rye, oats, rice, or millet. |
| 2. | the gathered seed of food plants, esp. of cereal plants. |
| 3. | such plants collectively. |
| 4. | any small, hard particle, as of sand, gold, pepper, or gunpowder. |
| 5. | the smallest unit of weight in most systems, originally determined by the weight of a plump grain of wheat. In the U.S. and British systems, as in avoirdupois, troy, and apothecaries' weights, the grain is identical. In an avoirdupois ounce there are 437.5 grains; in the troy and apothecaries' ounces there are 480 grains (one grain equals 0.0648 gram). |
| 6. | the smallest possible amount of anything: a grain of truth. |
| 7. | the arrangement or direction of fibers in wood, or the pattern resulting from this. |
| 8. | the direction in which the fibers of a piece of dressed wood, as a board, rise to the surface: You should work with or across the grain, but never against. |
| 9. | the side of leather from which the hair has been removed. |
| 10. | a stamped pattern that imitates the natural grain of leather: used either on leather to simulate a different type of natural leather, or on coated cloth. |
| 11. | Textiles.
|
| 12. | the lamination or cleavage of stone, coal, etc. |
| 13. | Metallurgy. any of the individual crystalline particles forming a metal. |
| 14. | Jewelry. a unit of weight equal to 50 milligrams or 1/4 carat, used for pearls and sometimes for diamonds. |
| 15. | the size of constituent particles of any substance; texture: sugar of fine grain. |
| 16. | a granular texture or appearance: a stone of coarse grain. |
| 17. | a state of crystallization: boiled to the grain. |
| 18. | temper or natural character: two brothers of similar grain. |
| 19. | Rocketry. a unit of solid propellant. |
| 20. | Obsolete. color or hue. |
–verb (used with object)
—Idioms| 21. | to form into grains; granulate. |
| 22. | to give a granular appearance to. |
| 23. | to paint in imitation of the grain of wood, stone, etc.: metal doors grained to resemble oak. |
| 24. | to feed grain to (an animal). |
| 25. | Tanning.
|
| 26. | against the or one's grain, in opposition to one's temper, inclination, or character: Haggling always went against her grain. |
| 27. | with a grain of salt. salt 1 (def. 23). |
Related forms:
grainer, noun
grainless, adjective
Synonyms:
6. bit, speck, trace, jot, iota, whit, tittle.
6. bit, speck, trace, jot, iota, whit, tittle.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source
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Link To grains
grain (grān) n.
v. tr.
To form grains. [Middle English, from Old French graine, from Latin grānum; see g ə-no- in Indo-European roots.]grain'er n. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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Cite This Source
grain (grān) Pronunciation Key
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The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Copyright © 2009, Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.


)
ə-no- in Indo-European roots.]