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greek

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Greek

[greek]
–adjective
1. of or pertaining to Greece, the Greeks, or their language.
2. pertaining to the Greek Orthodox Church.
3. noting or pertaining to the alphabetical script derived from a Semitic form of writing and employing some letters that originally represented consonants for vowel sounds, which was used from about the beginning of the first millennium b.c. for the writing of Greek, and from which the Latin, Cyrillic, and other alphabets were derived.
–noun
4. a native or inhabitant of Greece.
5. the language of the ancient Greeks and any of the languages that have developed from it, as Hellenistic Greek, Biblical Greek, the Koine, and Modern Greek. Abbreviation: Gk, Gk.
6. Informal. anything unintelligible, as speech, writing, etc.: This contract is Greek to me.
7. a member of the Greek Church.
8. Hellenic (def. 3).
9. a person who belongs to a Greek-letter fraternity or sorority.
10. Archaic. a cheater, esp. one who cheats at cards: usually considered offensive.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE Grēcas (pl.) < L Graecī the Greeks (nom. pl. of Graecus) < Gk Graikoí, pl. of Graikós Greek


Greekdom, noun
Greekish, adjective

Hel⋅len⋅ic

[he-len-ik, -lee-nik]
–adjective
1. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the ancient Greeks or their language, culture, thought, etc., esp. before the time of Alexander the Great. Compare Hellenistic (def. 3).
2. Greek.
–noun
3. Also called Greek. a branch of the Indo-European family of languages, comprising a variety of ancient, medieval, and modern dialects and languages, all of them called Greek.
4. Katharevusa.

Origin:
1635–45; < Gk Hellēnikós of, pertaining to the Greeks. See Hellene, -ic


Hel⋅len⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To greek
Greek   (grēk)   
n.  
    1. The Indo-European language of the Greeks.

    2. Greek language and literature from the middle of the eighth century B.C. to the end of the third century A.D., especially the Attic Greek of the fifth and fourth centuries B.C.

    3. A native or inhabitant of Greece.

    4. A person of Greek ancestry.

    1. A native or inhabitant of Greece.

    2. A person of Greek ancestry.

  1. Informal A member of a fraternity or sorority that has its name composed of Greek letters.

  2. Informal Something that is unintelligible: Quantum mechanics is Greek to me.

adj.  Of or relating to Greece or its people, language, or culture.

[Middle English Grek, from Old English Grēcas, the Greeks, from Latin Graecus, Greek, from Greek Graikos, tribal name.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Computing Dictionary

greek
1. To display text as abstract dots and lines in order to give a preview of layout without actually being legible. This is faster than drawing the characters correctly which may require scaling or other transformations. Greeking is particularly useful when displaying a reduced image of a document where the text would be too small to be legible on the display anyway.
A related technique is lorem ipsum.
(2006-09-18)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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Bible Dictionary

Greek

Found only in the New Testament, where a distinction is observed between "Greek" and "Grecian" (q.v.). The former is (1) a Greek by race (Acts 16:1-3; 18:17; Rom. 1:14), or (2) a Gentile as opposed to a Jew (Rom. 2:9, 10). The latter, meaning properly "one who speaks Greek," is a foreign Jew opposed to a home Jew who dwelt in Palestine. The word "Grecians" in Acts 11:20 should be "Greeks," denoting the heathen Greeks of that city, as rendered in the Revised Version according to the reading of the best manuscripts ("Hellenes").

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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