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grieve - 7 dictionary results

grieve

[greev] verb, grieved, griev⋅ing.
–verb (used without object)
1. to feel grief or great sorrow: She has grieved over his death for nearly three years.
–verb (used with object)
2. to distress mentally; cause to feel grief or sorrow: It grieves me to see you so unhappy.
3. Archaic. to oppress or wrong.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME greven, grieven < OF grever < L gravāre to burden, deriv. of gravis heavy, grave 2


griev⋅ed⋅ly [gree-vid-lee, greevd-] , adverb
griever, noun
griev⋅ing⋅ly, adverb


1. lament, weep, bewail, bemoan; suffer. Grieve, mourn imply showing suffering caused by sorrow. Grieve is the stronger word, implying deep mental suffering often endured alone and in silence but revealed by one's aspect: to grieve over the loss (or death) of a friend. Mourn usually refers to manifesting sorrow outwardly, either with or without sincerity: to mourn publicly and wear black. 2. sadden, pain.
grieve   (grēv)   
v.   grieved, griev·ing, grieves

v.   tr.
  1. To cause to be sorrowful; distress: It grieves me to see you in such pain.
  2. To mourn or sorrow for: We grieved the death of our pastor.
  3. Usage Problem To file an official or formal grievance on account of (an actual or perceived injustice).
  4. Archaic To hurt or harm.
v.   intr.
To experience or express grief.

[Middle English greven, from Old French grever, to harm, from Latin gravāre, to burden, from gravis, heavy; see gwerə-1 in Indo-European roots.]
griev'er n., griev'ing·ly adv.
Synonyms: These verbs mean to feel, show, or express grief, sadness, or regret: grieved over her father's death; lamenting about the decline in academic standards; mourns for lost hopes; sorrowed by the level of poverty.
Antonym: rejoice

Usage Note: Traditionally, the transitive verb grieve, meaning "to cause to be sorrowful; distress," has taken as its direct object the person who is sorrowful or distressed, as in It grieves me to see so many homeless in the city. In addition to this use of the word, a newer syntactic pattern has developed, in which the direct object refers to that which causes one sorrow or distress. Sixty-two percent of the Usage Panel approves of this use, as in She took a week off to attend her father's funeral and grieve his loss. The Panel, however, largely frowns upon extending the semantic domain of the transitive verb grieve to mean "to file a formal or an official grievance." Only 14 percent approves of its use in a context in which a coach who was asked to resign had grieved his dismissal. This strong reaction may be due to the discomfort of extending a solemn, mournful term into less somber situations; however, this sense is useful in the context of union-management labor relations.

Grieve

Grieve\ (gr[=e]v), Greeve \Greeve\, n. [AS. ger[=e]fa. Cf. Reeve an officer.] A manager of a farm, or overseer of any work; a reeve; a manorial bailiff. [Scot.]

Their children were horsewhipped by the grieve. --Sir W. Scott.

Grieve

Grieve\ (gr[=e]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Grieved; p. pr. & vb. n. Grieving.] [OE. greven, OF. grever, fr. L. gravare to burden, oppress, fr. gravis heavy. See Grief.]

1. To occasion grief to; to wound the sensibilities of; to make sorrowful; to cause to suffer; to afflict; to hurt; to try.

Grieve not the Holy Spirit of God. --Eph. iv. 30.

The maidens grieved themselves at my concern. --Cowper,

2. To sorrow over; as, to grieve one's fate. [R.]

Grieve

Grieve\, v. i. To feel grief; to be in pain of mind on account of an evil; to sorrow; to mourn; -- often followed by at, for, or over.

Do not you grieve at this. --Shak.
Language Translation for : grieve
Spanish: afligir, acongojar,
German: betrüben,
Japanese: 深く悲しませる

grieve 
c.1225, "cause pain," from tonic stem of O.Fr. grever (see grief). Meaning "be very sad, lament" is from c.1300. Grievance (c.1300, from O.Fr. grevance, from grever) originally was "injury;" sense of "hardship as cause for complaint" is from 1481. Grievous (c.1290) is from Anglo-Fr. grevous, from O.Fr. grevas, from gref "grief."

Main Entry: grieve
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: grieved; griev·ing
transitive verb : to submit (a grievance) to a grievance procedure grieved —M. A. Kelly> intransitive verb : to bring a grievance under a grievance procedure grieve — not sue —Jackson v. Liquid Carbonic Corporation, 863 Federal Reporter, Second Series 111 (1988)>
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