[grahynd] Pronunciation Key verb, ground or (Rare
) grind·ed; grind·ing; noun | 1. | to wear, smooth, or sharpen by abrasion or friction; whet: to grind a lens. |
| 2. | to reduce to fine particles, as by pounding or crushing; bray, triturate, or pulverize. |
| 3. | to oppress, torment, or crush: to grind the poor. |
| 4. | to rub harshly or gratingly; grate together; grit: to grind one's teeth. |
| 5. | to operate by turning a crank: to grind a hand organ. |
| 6. | to produce by crushing or abrasion: to grind flour. |
| 7. | Slang. to annoy; irritate; irk: It really grinds me when he's late. |
| 8. | to perform the operation of reducing to fine particles. |
| 9. | to rub harshly; grate. |
| 10. | to be or become ground. |
| 11. | to be polished or sharpened by friction. |
| 12. | Informal. to work or study laboriously (often fol. by away): He was grinding away at his algebra. |
| 13. | Slang. (in a dance) to rotate the hips in a suggestive manner. Compare bump (def. 11). |
| 14. | the act of grinding. |
| 15. | a grinding sound. |
| 16. | a grade of particle fineness into which a substance is ground: The coffee is available in various grinds for different coffee makers. |
| 17. | laborious, usually uninteresting work: Copying all the footnotes was a grind. |
| 18. | Informal. an excessively diligent student. |
| 19. | Slang. a dance movement in which the hips are rotated in a suggestive or erotic manner. Compare bump (def. 20). |
| 20. | grind out,
|
] —Related forms
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
| grind
(grīnd) Pronunciation Key
v. ground (ground), grind·ing, grinds v. tr.
v. intr.
n.
[Middle English grinden, from Old English grindan; see ghrendh- in Indo-European roots.] grind'ing·ly adv. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
grind
"This Text holdeth their noses so hard to the grindstone, that it clean disfigureth their Faces." [Frith, "Mirror to know Thyself," 1532]The main modern (reflective) sense of "work hard" is from 1828.
| grind | |
noun | |
| 1. | an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or boringly studious [syn: swot] |
| 2. | the grade of particle fineness to which a substance is ground; "a coarse grind of coffee" |
| 3. | hard monotonous routine work [syn: drudgery] |
| 4. | the act of grinding to a powder or dust |
verb | |
| 1. | press or grind with a crushing noise [syn: crunch] |
| 2. | make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together; "grate one's teeth in anger" [syn: grate] |
| 3. | work hard; "She was digging away at her math homework"; "Lexicographers drudge all day long" [syn: labor] |
| 4. | dance by rotating the pelvis in an erotically suggestive way, often while in contact with one's partner such that the dancers' legs are interlaced |
| 5. | reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading; "grind the spices in a mortar"; "mash the garlic" |
| 6. | created by grinding; "grind designs into the glass bowl" |
| 7. | shape or form by grinding; "grind lenses for glasses and cameras" |
grind
In addition to the idiom beginning with grind, also see ax to grind; mills of the gods grind slowly.
Copyright © 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
GRIND
GRaphical INterpretive Display.
A graphics input language for the PDP-9.
["GRIND: A Language and Translator for Computer Graphics", A.P. Conn, Dartmouth, June 1969].
[The Jargon File]
(1995-01-31)
grind
1. (MIT and Berkeley) To prettify hardcopy of code, especially LISP code, by reindenting lines, printing keywords and comments in distinct fonts (if available), etc. This usage was associated with the MacLISP community and is now rare; prettyprint was and is the generic term for such operations.
2. (Unix) To generate the formatted version of a document from the nroff, troff, TeX, or Scribe source.
3. To run seemingly interminably, especially (but not necessarily) if performing some tedious and inherently useless task. Similar to crunch or grovel. Grinding has a connotation of using a lot of CPU time, but it is possible to grind a disk, network, etc.
See also hog.
4. To make the whole system slow. "Troff really grinds a PDP-11."
5. "grind grind" excl. Roughly, "Isn't the machine slow today!"
[The Jargon File]
(1994-12-16)
grind
vt.1. [MIT and Berkeley; now rare] To prettify hardcopy of code, especially LISP code, by reindenting lines, printing keywords and comments in distinct fonts (if available), etc. This usage was associated with the MacLISP community and is now rare; prettyprint was and is the generic term for such operations.
2. [Unix] To generate the formatted version of a document from the nroff, troff, TeX, or Scribe source.
3. [common] To run seemingly interminably, esp. (but not necessarily) if performing some tedious and inherently useless task. Similar to crunch or grovel. Grinding has a connotation of using a lot of CPU time, but it is possible to grind a disk, network, etc. See also hog.
4. To make the whole system slow. "Troff really grinds a PDP-11."
5. `grind grind' excl. Roughly, "Isn't the machine slow today!"
Grind
Grind\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ground; p. pr. & vb. n. Grinding.] [AS. grindan; perh. akin to L. frendere to gnash, grind. Cf. Grist.]1. To reduce to powder by friction, as in a mill, or with the teeth; to crush into small fragments; to produce as by the action of millstones. Take the millstones, and grind meal. --Is. xivii. 2. 2. To wear down, polish, or sharpen, by friction; to make smooth, sharp, or pointed; to whet, as a knife or drill; to rub against one another, as teeth, etc. 3. To oppress by severe exactions; to harass. To grind the subject or defraud the prince. --Dryden. 4. To study hard for examination. [College Slang]Grind
Grind\, v. i. 1. To perform the operation of grinding something; to turn the millstones. Send thee Into the common prison, there to grind. --Milton. 2. To become ground or pulverized by friction; as, this corn grinds well. 3. To become polished or sharpened by friction; as, glass grinds smooth; steel grinds to a sharp edge. 4. To move with much difficulty or friction; to grate. 5. To perform hard aud distasteful service; to drudge; to study hard, as for an examination. --Farrar.Grind
Grind\, n. 1. The act of reducing to powder, or of sharpening, by friction. 2. Any severe continuous work or occupation; esp., hard and uninteresting study. [Colloq.] --T. Hughes. 3. A hard student; a dig. [College Slang]Grind
(Ex. 32:20; Deut. 9:21; Judg. 16:21), to crush small (Heb. tahan); to oppress the poor (Isa. 3:5). The hand-mill was early used by the Hebrews (Num. 11:8). It consisted of two stones, the upper (Deut. 24:6; 2 Sam. 11:21) being movable and slightly concave, the lower being stationary. The grinders mentioned Eccl. 12:3 are the teeth. (See MILL.)
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