hack·ney

[hak-nee] noun, plural hack·neys, adjective, verb
noun
1.
Also called hackney coach. a carriage or coach for hire; cab.
2.
a trotting horse used for drawing a light carriage or the like.
3.
a horse used for ordinary riding or driving.
4.
( initial capital letter ) one of an English breed of horses having a high-stepping gait.
adjective
5.
let out, employed, or done for hire.
00:10
Hackney is one of our favorite verbs.
So is subtilize. Does it mean:
to swindle, cheat, hoodwink, or hoax.
to introduce subtleties into or argue subtly about.
verb (used with object)
6.
to make trite, common, or stale by frequent use.
7.
to use as a hackney.

Origin:
1300–50; Middle English hakeney, special use of placename Hackney, Middlesex, England

hack·ney·ism, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged

Hack·ney

[hak-nee]
noun
a borough of Greater London, England.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
hackney (ˈhæknɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a compact breed of harness horse with a high-stepping trot
2.  a.  a coach or carriage that is for hire
 b.  (as modifier): a hackney carriage
3.  a popular term for hack
 
vb
4.  (tr; usually passive) to make commonplace and banal by too frequent use
 
[C14: probably after Hackney, where horses were formerly raised; sense 4 meaning derives from the allusion to a weakened hired horse]
 
'hackneyism
 
n

Hackney (ˈhæknɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
a borough of NE Greater London: formed in 1965 from the former boroughs of Shoreditch, Stoke Newington, and Hackney; nearby are Hackney Marshes, the largest recreation ground in London. Pop: 208 400 (2003 est). Area: 19 sq km (8 sq miles)

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

hackney
c.1300, see hack (2).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

hackney

inner borough of London, in the historic county of Middlesex. Hackney lies north of the City of London and Tower Hamlets, and its eastern boundary is the River Lea. It was created a borough in 1965 by the amalgamation of the former metropolitan boroughs of Shoreditch, Hackney, and Stoke Newington. Hackney includes areas and historic villages such as (from north to south) Stoke Newington, Upper Clapton, Lea Bridge, Lower Clapton, Dalston, Homerton, Hackney Wick, Hackney, Kingsland, Haggerston, Hoxton, and Shoreditch. Shoreditch, near the City, is industrial and commercial in character, whereas the rest of Hackney is largely residential with pockets of industry, notably along the Lea valley.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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