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harappa

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Ha⋅rap⋅pa

[huh-rap-uh]
–noun
1. a village in Pakistan: site of successive cities of the Indus valley civilization.
2. a Bronze Age culture that flourished in the Indus valley.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Ha·rap·pa   (hə-rāp'ə)   
A locality in the Indus River valley of the Punjab in Pakistan. Archaeological finds dating back to the third millennium B.C. include the remains of a well-laid-out city and indicate a possible link between Indian and Sumerian cultures.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

Harappa

village on the left bank of a now dry course of the Ravi River, west-southwest of the town of Sahiwal, in the Punjab, in eastern Pakistan. The village stands on an extensive series of mounds in which excavations since 1921 have disclosed the remains of a large city of the Indus civilization (q.v.), in size second only to Mohenjo-daro, which lies about 400 miles (644 km) to the southwest. The English archaeologist Sir John Marshall initiated and directed the original excavations at the site beginning in 1921. His findings pushed back knowledge of Indian prehistory to about 3500 BC.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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