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hectare

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hec⋅tare

[hek-tair]
–noun
a unit of surface, or land, measure equal to 100 ares, or 10,000 square meters: equivalent to 2.471 acres. Abbreviation: ha
Also, hektare.


Origin:
1800–10; < F; see hect-, are 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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hec·tare   (hěk'târ')   
n.   Abbr. ha
A metric unit of area equal to 100 ares (2.471 acres). See Table at measurement.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

hectare 
1810, from Fr. hectare "a hundred ares," formed from Gk. hekaton "hundred" (see hecatomb) + L. area "vacant piece of ground." A superficial measure containing 100 ares, coined by decree of the French National Convention in 1795.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia

hectare

unit of area in the metric system equal to 100 ares, or 10,000 square metres, and the equivalent of 2.471 acres in the British Imperial System and the United States Customary measure. The term is derived from the Latin area and from hect, an irregular contraction of the Greek word for hundred. Although the are is the primary metric unit of land measurement, in practice the hectare is more commonly used. The hectare is, by subsequent definition, equal to a djerib in Turkey, a jerib in Iran, a gong qing in mainland China, a manzana in Argentina, and a bunder in The Netherlands.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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