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horsepower

 - 4 dictionary results

horse⋅pow⋅er

[hawrs-pou-er]
–noun
1. a foot-pound-second unit of power, equivalent to 550 foot-pounds per second, or 745.7 watts.
2. Informal. the capacity to achieve or produce; strength or talent: The university's history faculty is noted for its intellectual horsepower.

Origin:
1800–10; horse + power
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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horse·pow·er   (hôrs'pou'ər)   
n.   pl. horse·power
  1. Abbr. hp A unit of power in the U.S. Customary System, equal to 745.7 watts or 33,000 foot-pounds per minute.

  2. The power exerted by a horse in pulling.

  3. Informal Effective strength: political horsepower; computer horsepower.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

horsepower

A unit of power equal to about 746 watts.

Note: The horsepower is used to measure the power of engines.
Note: This term was coined by James Watt, who invented a new type of steam engine in the eighteenth century. Watt found that the horse could do a certain amount of work per second; when he sold his steam engines, this measurement allowed him to estimate the worth of an engine in terms of the number of horses it would replace. Therefore, a six-horsepower engine was capable of replacing six horses.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

horsepower 
1806, from horse + power, established by Watt as the power needed to lift 33,000 pounds one foot in one minute, which is actually about 1.5 times the power of a strong horse.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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