Dictionary
Thesaurus
Encyclopedia
Translator
Web

iconography

 - 3 dictionary results

i⋅co⋅nog⋅ra⋅phy

[ahy-kuh-nog-ruh-fee]
–noun, plural -phies.
1. symbolic representation, esp. the conventional meanings attached to an image or images.
2. subject matter in the visual arts, esp. with reference to the conventions regarding the treatment of a subject in artistic representation.
3. the study or analysis of subject matter and its meaning in the visual arts; iconology.
4. a representation or a group of representations of a person, place, or thing, as a portrait or a collection of portraits.

Origin:
1620–30; < ML īconographia < Gk eikonographía. See icono-, -graphy


i⋅con⋅o⋅graph [ahy-kon-uh-graf, -grahf] , noun
i⋅co⋅nog⋅ra⋅pher, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To iconography
i·co·nog·ra·phy   (ī'kə-nŏg'rə-fē)   
n.   pl. i·co·nog·ra·phies
    1. Pictorial illustration of a subject.

    2. The collected representations illustrating a subject.

  1. A set of specified or traditional symbolic forms associated with the subject or theme of a stylized work of art.

  2. A treatise or book dealing with iconography.


[Late Latin īconographia, description, verbal sketch, from Medieval Greek eikonographiā : eikono-, icono- + -graphiā, -graphy.]
i'co·nog'ra·pher n., i·con'o·graph'ic (ī-kŏn'ə-grāf'ĭk), i·con'o·graph'i·cal adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Encyclopedia

iconography

the science of identification, description, classification, and interpretation of symbols, themes, and subject matter in the visual arts. The term can also refer to the artist's use of this imagery in a particular work. The earliest iconographical studies, published in the 16th century, were catalogs of emblems and symbols collected from antique literature and translated into pictorial terms for the use of artists. The most famous of these works is Cesare Ripa's Iconologia (1593). Extensive iconographical study did not begin in Europe until the 18th century, however, when, as a companion to archaeology, it consisted of the classification of subjects and motifs in ancient monuments.

Learn more about iconography with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
Cite This Source
Search another word or see iconography on Thesaurus | Reference
FacebookTwitterFollow us: