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impute - 5 dictionary results

im⋅pute

[im-pyoot]
–verb (used with object), -put⋅ed, -put⋅ing.
1. to attribute or ascribe: The children imputed magical powers to the old woman.
2. to attribute or ascribe (something discreditable), as to a person.
3. Law. to ascribe to or charge (a person) with an act or quality because of the conduct of another over whom one has control or for whose acts or conduct one is responsible.
4. Theology. to attribute (righteousness, guilt, etc.) to a person or persons vicariously; ascribe as derived from another.
5. Obsolete. to charge (a person) with fault.

Origin:
1325–75; ME imputen < L imputāre, equiv. to im- im- 1 + putāre to assess, reckon, think; see putative


im⋅put⋅a⋅ble, adjective
im⋅put⋅a⋅tive [im-pyoo-tuh-tiv] , adjective
im⋅put⋅a⋅tive⋅ly, adverb
im⋅put⋅a⋅tive⋅ness, noun
im⋅put⋅ed⋅ly, adverb
im⋅put⋅er, noun


1. See attribute.
im·pute   (ĭm-pyōōt')   
tr.v.   im·put·ed, im·put·ing, im·putes
  1. To relate to a particular cause or source; attribute the fault or responsibility to: imputed the rocket failure to a faulty gasket; kindly imputed my clumsiness to inexperience.
  2. To assign as a characteristic; credit: the gracefulness so often imputed to cats. See Synonyms at attribute.

[Middle English imputen, from Old French emputer, from Latin imputāre : in-, in; see in-2 + putāre, to settle an account; see pau-2 in Indo-European roots.]

Impute

Im*pute"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imputed; p. pr. & vb. n. Imputing.] [F. imputer, L. imputare to bring into the reckoning, charge, impute; pref. im- in + putare to reckon, think. See Putative.]

1. To charge; to ascribe; to attribute; to set to the account of; to charge to one as the author, responsible originator, or possessor; -- generally in a bad sense.

Nor you, ye proud, impute to these the fault, If memory o'er their tomb no trophies raise. --Gray.

One vice of a darker shade was imputed to him -- envy. --Macaulay.

2. (Theol.) To adjudge as one's own (the sin or righteousness) of another; as, the righteousness of Christ is imputed to us.

It was imputed to him for righteousness. --Rom. iv. 22.

They merit Imputed shall absolve them who renounce Their own, both righteous and unrighteous deeds. --Milton.

3. To take account of; to consider; to regard. [R.]

If we impute this last humiliation as the cause of his death. --Gibbon.

Syn: To ascribe; attribute; charge; reckon; consider; imply; insinuate; refer. See Ascribe.

impute 
c.1375, from O.Fr. imputer, from L. imputare "to reckon, account, charge, ascribe," from in- "upon" + putare "reckon, clear up, trim, prune, settle."

Main Entry: im·pute
Pronunciation: im-'pyüt
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: im·put·ed; im·put·ing
1 : to consider or calculate as a value or cost (as for taxation); broadly : to reckon as an actual thing <impute a benefit from the use of the car>
2 in the civil law of Louisiana : to direct (payment) to principal or interest
3 : to attribute to a party esp. because of responsibility for another <impute knowledge to his corporate superior> —im·pu·ta·tion /"im-py&-'tA-sh&n/ noun
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