| a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes. |
| an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance. |
essence (ˈɛsəns) ![]() | |
| —n | |
| 1. | the characteristic or intrinsic feature of a thing, which determines its identity; fundamental nature |
| 2. | the most distinctive element of a thing: the essence of a problem |
| 3. | a perfect or complete form of something, esp a person who typifies an abstract quality: he was the essence of gentility |
| 4. | philosophy |
| a. Compare accident the unchanging and unchangeable nature of something which is necessary to its being the thing it is; its necessary properties | |
| b. the properties in virtue of which something is called by its name | |
| c. the nature of something as distinct from, and logically prior to, its existence | |
| 5. | theol an immaterial or spiritual entity |
| 6. | a. the constituent of a plant, usually an oil, alkaloid, or glycoside, that determines its chemical or pharmacological properties |
| b. an alcoholic solution of such a substance | |
| 7. | a substance, usually a liquid, containing the properties of a plant or foodstuff in concentrated form: vanilla essence |
| 8. | a rare word for perfume |
| 9. | in essence essentially; fundamentally |
| 10. | of the essence indispensable; vitally important |
| [C14: from Medieval Latin essentia, from Latin: the being (of something), from esse to be] | |
in essence
Basically, by nature, as in He is in essence a very private person or In essence, they were asking the wrong question. This term employs essence in the sense of "intrinsic nature," a usage dating from the mid-1600s.