in·cre·ment

[in-kruh-muhnt, ing-]
noun
1.
something added or gained; addition; increase.
2.
profit; gain.
3.
the act or process of increasing; growth.
4.
an amount by which something increases or grows: a weekly increment of $25 in salary.
5.
one of a series of regular additions: You may make deposits in increments of $500.
6.
Mathematics.
a.
the difference between two values of a variable; a change, positive, negative, or zero, in an independent variable.
b.
the increase of a function due to an increase in the independent variable.

Origin:
1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin incrēmentum an increase, equivalent to incrē(scere) to grow (see increase) + -mentum -ment

in·cre·men·tal [in-kruh-men-tl, ing-] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Increment is always a great word to know.
So is gobo. Does it mean:
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
Collins
World English Dictionary
increment (ˈɪnkrɪmənt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  an increase or addition, esp one of a series
2.  the act of increasing; augmentation
3.  maths a small positive or negative change in a variable or function. Symbol: Δ, as in Δx or Δf
 
[C15: from Latin incrēmentum growth, increase]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

increment
early 15c., "act or process of increasing," from L. incrementum "growth, increase," from stem of increscere "to grow in or upon" (see increase). Meaning "amount of increase" first attested 1630s.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

increment in·cre·ment (ĭn'krə-mənt, ĭng'-)
n.

  1. The process of increasing in number, size, quantity, or extent.

  2. Something added or gained.

  3. A small positive or negative change in the value of a variable.


in'cre·men'tal (-měn'tl) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Example sentences
If there is a raise in taxes, it should be a small increment.
Nothing is going to happen except another arbitrary measurement system will
  increment a large counter.
Whether the increment comes to be the proverbial final straw that breaks the
  camel's back is yet to be seen, of course.
And with every incremental increase in grid reliability, the cost of the next
  increment goes up.
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