Dictionary
Thesaurus
Reference
Translate
Web
industry - 5 dictionary results

in⋅dus⋅try

[in-duh-stree]
–noun, plural -tries for 1, 2, 7.
1. the aggregate of manufacturing or technically productive enterprises in a particular field, often named after its principal product: the automobile industry; the steel industry.
2. any general business activity; commercial enterprise: the Italian tourist industry.
3. trade or manufacture in general: the rise of industry in Africa.
4. the ownership and management of companies, factories, etc.: friction between labor and industry.
5. systematic work or labor.
6. energetic, devoted activity at any work or task; diligence: Her teacher praised her industry.
7. the aggregate of work, scholarship, and ancillary activity in a particular field, often named after its principal subject: the Mozart industry.
8. Archaeology. an assemblage of artifacts regarded as unmistakably the work of a single prehistoric group.

Origin:
1475–85; earlier industrie < L industria, n. use of fem. of industrius industrious


6. application, effort, assiduity, industriousness.
in·dus·try   (ĭn'də-strē)   
n.   pl. in·dus·tries
  1. Commercial production and sale of goods.
  2. A specific branch of manufacture and trade: the textile industry. See Synonyms at business.
  3. The sector of an economy made up of manufacturing enterprises: government regulation of industry.
  4. Industrial management.
  5. Energetic devotion to a task or an endeavor; diligence: demonstrated great intelligence and industry as a prosecutor.
  6. Ongoing work or study associated with a specified subject or figure: the Civil War industry; the Hemingway industry.
  7. Archaeology
    1. A collection of artifacts or tools made from a specified material: a Mesolithic bone industry.
    2. A standardized tradition of toolmaking associated with a specified tool or culture: a stone hand-ax industry; the Acheulian industry.

[Middle English industrie, skill, from Old French, from Latin industria, diligence, from feminine of industrius, diligent; see ster-2 in Indo-European roots.]
Word History: A clear indication of the way in which human effort has been harnessed as a force for the commercial production of goods and services is the change in meaning of the word industry. Coming from the Latin word industria, meaning "diligent activity directed to some purpose," and its descendant, Old French industrie, with the senses "activity," "ability," and "a trade or occupation," our word (first recorded in 1475) originally meant "skill," "a device," and "diligence" as well as "a trade." Over the course of the Industrial Revolution, as more and more human effort became involved in producing goods and services for sale, the last sense of industry as well as the slightly newer sense "systematic work or habitual employment" grew in importance, to a large extent taking over the word. We can even speak now of the Shakespeare industry, rather like the garment industry.

Industry

In"dus*try\, n.; pl. Industries. [L. industria, cf. industrius diligent; of uncertain origin: cf. F. industrie.]

1. Habitual diligence in any employment or pursuit, either bodily or mental; steady attention to business; assiduity; -- opposed to sloth and idleness; as, industry pays debts, while idleness or despair will increase them.

We are more industrious than our forefathers, because in the present times the funds destined for the maintenance of industry are much greater in proportion to those which are likely to be employed in the maintenance of idleness, than they were two or three centuries ago. --A. Smith.

2. Any department or branch of art, occupation, or business; especially, one which employs much labor and capital and is a distinct branch of trade; as, the sugar industry; the iron industry; the cotton industry.

3. (Polit. Econ.) Human exertion of any kind employed for the creation of value, and regarded by some as a species of capital or wealth; labor.

Syn: Diligence; assiduity; perseverance; activity; laboriousness; attention. See Diligence.
Language Translation for : industry
Spanish: industria,
German: die Industrie,
Japanese: 産業

industry 
c.1477, "cleverness, skill," from O.Fr. industrie, from L. industria "diligence," fem. of industrius "industrious, diligent," used as a noun, from early L. indostruus "diligent," from indu "in, within" + stem of struere "to build" (see structure). Sense of "diligence, effort" is from 1531; meaning "trade or manufacture" first recorded 1566; that of "systematic work" is 1611. Industrial (1774) and industrialize (1882) both on Fr. models. Industrial as a style of dance music dates from 1988. Industrious "characterized by energy, effort, attention" (1552) retains the etymological sense.

Industry

A category used to describe a company's primary business activity, usually determined by the largest source of a company's revenues.

Investopedia Commentary

An industry can be classified very broadly (i.e. manufacturing) or specifically (i.e. fast-food restaurants).

Related Links

Industry Handbook

See also: Business, Industry Bet, Revenues, Sector

Search another word or see industry on Thesaurus | Reference