in⋅tro⋅spec⋅tion
[in-truh-spek-shuh
n]
| 1. | observation or examination of one's own mental and emotional state, mental processes, etc.; the act of looking within oneself. |
| 2. | the tendency or disposition to do this. |
| 3. | sympathetic introspection. |
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Introspection
In`tro*spec"tion\, n. [Cf. F. introspection.] A view of the inside or interior; a looking inward; specifically, the act or process of self-examination, or inspection of one's own thoughts and feelings; the cognition which the mind has of its own acts and states; self-consciousness; reflection. I was forced to make an introspection into my own mind. --Dryden.Cite This Source
introspection
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Main Entry: in·tro·spec·tion
Pronunciation: -'spek-sh&n
Function: noun
: an examination of one's own thoughts and feelings —in·tro·spec·tion·al /-shn&l, -sh&n-&l/ adjective
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introspection in·tro·spec·tion (ĭn'trə-spěk'shən)
n.
Contemplation of one's own thoughts, feelings, and sensations; self-examination.
in'tro·spect' v.
in'tro·spec'tion·al adj.
in'tro·spec'tive (-tĭv) adj.
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introspection
(from Latin introspicere, "to look within"), the process of observing the operations of one's own mind with a view to discovering the laws that govern the mind. In a dualistic philosophy, which divides the natural world (matter, including the human body) from the contents of consciousness, introspection is the chief method of psychology. Thus, it was the method of primary importance to many philosophers-including Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, George Berkeley, David Hume, James Mill, John Stuart Mill, and Alexander Bain-as it was to the 19th-century pioneers of experimental psychology, especially Wilhelm Wundt, Oswald Kulpe, and Edward Bradford Titchener.
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