janissary

jan·is·sar·y

[jan-uh-ser-ee]
noun, plural jan·is·sar·ies.
1.
( often initial capital letter ) a member of an elite military unit of the Turkish army organized in the 14th century and abolished in 1826 after it revolted against the Sultan.
2.
( often initial capital letter ) any soldier in the Turkish army.
3.
a member of any group of loyal guards, soldiers, or supporters.
Also, jan·i·zar·y [jan-uh-zer-ee] .


Origin:
1520–30; < French janissaire < Italian gian(n)izzero < Turkish yeniçeri, equivalent to yeni new + çeri soldiery, militia

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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00:10
Janissary is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
Collins
World English Dictionary
janissary or janizary (ˈdʒænɪsərɪ, ˈdʒænɪzərɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -saries, -zaries
an infantryman in the Turkish army, originally a member of the sovereign's personal guard, from the 14th to the early 19th century
 
[C16: from French janissaire, from Italian giannizzero, from Turkish yeniçeri, from yeni new + çeri soldiery]
 
janizary or janizary
 
n
 
[C16: from French janissaire, from Italian giannizzero, from Turkish yeniçeri, from yeni new + çeri soldiery]

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