kumquat

[kuhm-kwot] Origin

kum·quat

[kuhm-kwot]
noun
1.
a small, round or oblong citrus fruit having a sweet rind and acid pulp, used chiefly for preserves.
2.
any of several citrus shrubs of the genus Fortunella, native to China, that bear this fruit.
Also, cumquat.


Origin:
1865–70; < dialectal Chinese (Guangdong) gāmgwāt gold citrus fruit, akin to Chinese jīnjù
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Kumquat is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
Collins
World English Dictionary
kumquat or cumquat (ˈkʌmkwɒt)
 
n
1.  any of several small Chinese trees of the rutaceous genus Fortunella
2.  the small round orange fruit of such a tree, with a sweet rind, used in preserves and confections
 
[C17: from Chinese (Cantonese) kam kwat, representing Mandarin Chinese chin chü golden orange]
 
cumquat or cumquat
 
n
 
[C17: from Chinese (Cantonese) kam kwat, representing Mandarin Chinese chin chü golden orange]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

kumquat
1699, from Chinese (Cantonese) kamkwat, from kam "golden" + kwat "orange." Cantonese pronunciation of Chinese kin-ku.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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