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lay away - 4 dictionary results

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lay

1 [ley]

verb, laid, lay⋅ing, noun

–verb (used with object)

1.	to put or place in a horizontal position or position of rest; set down: to lay a book on a desk.

2.	to knock or beat down, as from an erect position; strike or throw to the ground: One punch laid him low.

3.	to put or place in a particular position: The dog laid its ears back.

4.	to cause to be in a particular state or condition: Their motives were laid bare.

5.	to set, place, or apply (often fol. by to or on): to lay hands on a child.

6.	to dispose or place in proper position or in an orderly fashion: to lay bricks.

7.	to place on, along, or under a surface: to lay a pipeline.

8.	to establish as a basis; set up: to lay the foundations for further negotiations.

9.	to present or submit for notice or consideration: I laid my case before the commission.

10.	to present, bring forward, or make, as a claim or charge.

11.	to impute, attribute, or ascribe: to lay blame on the inspector.

12.	to bury: They laid him in the old churchyard.

13.	to bring forth and deposit (an egg or eggs).

14.	to impose as a burden, duty, penalty, or the like: to lay an embargo on oil shipments.

15.	to place dinner service on (a table); set.

16.	to place on or over a surface, as paint; cover or spread with something else.

17.	to devise or arrange, as a plan.

18.	to deposit as a wager; bet: He laid $10 on the horse.

19.	to set (a trap).

20.	to place, set, or locate: The scene is laid in France.

21.	to smooth down or make even: to lay the nap of cloth.

22.	to cause to subside: laying the clouds of dust with a spray of water.

23.	Slang: Vulgar. to have sexual intercourse with.

24.	to bring (a stick, lash, etc.) down, as on a person, in inflicting punishment.

25.	to form by twisting strands together, as a rope.

26.	Nautical. to move or turn (a sailing vessel) into a certain position or direction.

27.	to aim a cannon in a specified direction at a specified elevation.

28.	to put (dogs) on a scent.

–verb (used without object)

29.	to lay eggs.

30.	to wager or bet.

31.	to apply oneself vigorously.

32.	to deal or aim blows vigorously (usually fol. by on, at, about, etc.).

33.	Nonstandard. lie ² .

34.	South Midland U.S. to plan or scheme (often fol. by out).

35.	Midland and Southern U.S. (of the wind) to diminish; subside: When the wind lays, it'll rain.

36.	Nautical. to take up a specified position, direction, etc.: to lay aloft; to lay close to the wind.

–noun

37.	the way or position in which a thing is laid or lies: the lay of the land.

38.

Slang: Vulgar.

a.	a partner in sexual intercourse.

b.	an instance of sexual intercourse.

39.	Ropemaking. the quality of a fiber rope characterized by the degree of twist, the angles formed by the strands, and the fibers in the strands.

40.	Also called lay-up, spread. (in the garment industry) multiple layers of fabric upon which a pattern or guide is placed for production-line cutting.

41.	batten ³ (defs. 1, 2).

42.	a share of the profits or the catch of a whaling or fishing voyage, distributed to officers and crew.

—Verb phrases

43.

lay aside,

a.	to abandon; reject.

b.	to save for use at a later time; store: to lay aside some money every month.

44.

lay away,

a.	to reserve for later use; save.

b.	to hold merchandise pending final payment or request for delivery: to lay away a winter coat.

c.	to bury: They laid him away in the tomb.

45.	lay back, Slang. to relax.

46.

lay by,

a.	to put away for future use; store; save: She had managed to lay by money for college from her earnings as a babysitter.

b.	Nautical. (of a sailing vessel) to come to a standstill; heave to; lay to.

c.	Midland and Southern U.S. to tend (a crop) for the last time, leaving it to mature without further cultivation.

47.

lay down,

a.	to give up; yield: to lay down one's arms.

b.	to assert firmly; state authoritatively: to lay down rigid rules of conduct.

c.	to stock; store: to lay down wine.

d.	Shipbuilding. to draw at full size (the lines of a hull), as on the floor of a mold loft; lay off; loft.

48.	lay for, Informal. to wait for in order to attack or surprise; lie in wait for: The police are laying for him.

49.	lay in, to store away for future use: We laid in a supply of canned goods.

50.	lay into, Informal. to attack physically or verbally; assail: He laid into the opposition with fiery words.

51.

lay off,

a.	to dismiss (an employee), esp. temporarily because of slack business.

b.	Informal. to cease or quit: He promised to lay off drinking.

c.	Slang. to stop annoying or teasing: Lay off me, will you?

d.	Informal. to stop work: They laid off at four and went home.

e.	to put aside or take off.

f.	to mark off; measure; plot.

g.	Slang. to give or hand over; pass on: They laid off their old sofa on the neighborhood recreation center.

h.	(of a bookmaker) to transfer all or part of (a wager) to other bookmakers in order to be protected against heavy losses.

i.	to get rid of or transfer (blame, responsibility, etc.): He tried to lay off the guilt for the crime on his son.

j.	Nautical. to sail away from.

k.	Nautical. to remain stationary at a distance from.

l.	Shipbuilding. lay ¹ (def. 47d).

52.

lay on,

a.	to cover with; apply: to lay on a coat of wax.

b.	to strike blows; attack violently: When the mob became unruly, the police began to lay on.

c.	Nautical. to sail toward.

d.	Nautical. to row (an oar) with a full stroke.

e.	Slang. to tell, impart, or give to: Let me lay a little good advice on you.

f.	Chiefly British Informal. to provide as a gift, bonus, or treat; give; treat: The owners laid on a Christmas dinner for the employees.

53.

lay open,

a.	to cut open: to lay open an area of tissue with a scalpel.

b.	to expose; reveal: Her autobiography lays open shocking facts about her childhood.

c.	to expose or make vulnerable, as to blame, suspicion, or criticism: He was careful not to lay himself open to charges of partiality.

54.

lay out,

a.	to extend at length.

b.	to spread out in order; arrange; prepare.

c.	to plan; plot; design.

d.	to ready (a corpse) for burial.

e.	Informal. to spend or contribute (money).

f.	Slang. to knock (someone) down or unconscious.

g.	Slang. to scold vehemently; reprimand: Whenever I come home late from school, my mom really lays me out.

h.	to make a layout of.

i.	Chiefly South Midland and Southern U.S. to absent oneself from school or work without permission or justification; play hooky.

55.

lay over,

a.	to be postponed until action may be taken: The vote will have to be laid over until next week.

b.	to make a stop, as during a trip: We will have to lay over in Lyons on our way to the Riviera.

56.

lay to,

a.	Nautical. to check the motion of (a ship).

b.	Nautical. to put (a ship) in a dock or other place of safety.

c.	to attack vigorously.

d.	to put forth effort; apply oneself.

57.

lay up,

a.	to put away for future use; store up.

b.	to cause to be confined to bed or kept indoors; disable.

c.	Nautical. to retire (a ship) from active use.

d.	Nautical. (of a ship) to be retired from active use.

e.	to construct (a masonry structure): The masons laid the outer walls up in Flemish bond.

f.	to apply (alternate layers of a material and a binder) to form a bonded material.

—Idioms

58.	get laid, Slang: Vulgar. to have sexual intercourse.

59.	lay aboard, Nautical. (formerly, of a fighting ship) to come alongside (another fighting ship) in order to board.

60.

lay about one,

a.	to strike or aim blows in every direction.

b.	to proceed to do; set about.

61.

lay a course,

a.	Nautical. to sail in the desired direction without tacking.

b.	to proceed according to a plan.

62.	lay close, Nautical. (of a sailing vessel) to sail close to the wind.

63.	lay it on, to exaggerate in one's speech or actions, esp. to engage in exaggerated flattery or reproof: She was glad to be told what a splendid person she was, but they didn't have to lay it on so much. Also, lay it on thick.

64.	lay low. low ¹ (defs. 50, 51).

65.	lay oneself out, Informal. to try one's best; make a great effort: They laid themselves out to see that the reception would be a success.

66.	lay siege to. siege (def. 9).

Origin:
bef. 900; ME layen, leggen, OE lecgan (causative of licgan to lie ² ); c. D leggen, G legen, ON legja, Goth lagjan

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
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lay¹   (lā) Pronunciation Key
v.   laid (lād), lay·ing, lays

v.   tr.

To cause to lie down: lay a child in its crib.
1. To place in or bring to a particular position: lay the cloth over the painting.
2. To bury.
3. To place together (strands) to be twisted into rope.
4. To make in this manner: lay up cable.
To cause to be in a particular condition: The remark laid him open to criticism.
To put or set down: lay new railroad track.
To produce and deposit: lay eggs.
To cause to subside; calm or allay: "chas'd the clouds ... and laid the winds" (John Milton).
To put up to or against: lay an ear to the door.
To put forward as a reproach or an accusation: They laid the blame on us.
To put or set in order or readiness for use: lay the table for lunch.
To devise; contrive: lay plans.
To spread over a surface: lay paint on a canvas.
To place or give (importance): lay stress on clarity of expression.
To impose as a burden or punishment: lay a penalty upon the offender.
To present for examination: lay a case before a committee.
To put forward as a demand or an assertion: laid claim to the estate.
Games To place (a bet); wager.
To aim (a gun or cannon).
1. To place together (strands) to be twisted into rope.
2. To make in this manner: lay up cable.
Vulgar Slang To have sexual intercourse with.

v. intr.

To produce and deposit eggs.
To bet; wager.
Nonstandard To lie.
To engage energetically in an action.
Nautical To put oneself into the position indicated.

1. The direction the strands of a rope or cable are twisted in: a left lay.
2. The amount of such twist.
3. Sexual intercourse.
4. A partner in sexual intercourse.
The state of one that lays eggs: a hen coming into lay.
Vulgar Slang
1. Sexual intercourse.
2. A partner in sexual intercourse.
To give up; abandon: lay aside all hope of rescue.
To save for the future.
To reserve for the future; save.
To put aside and hold for future delivery.
To save for future use.
Nautical To remain stationary while heading into the wind.
To give up and surrender: laid down their arms.
To specify: laid down the rules.
To store for the future.
Nonstandard To lie down.
To scold sharply.
To attack physically; beat up.
To terminate the employment of (a worker), especially temporarily.
To mark off: lay off an area for a garden.
Slang To stop doing something; quit.
Games To place all or a part of (an accepted bet) with another bookie in order to reduce the risk.
To apply (something) by or as if by spreading onto a flat surface: laid on a thick Southern accent.
To prepare, usually in an elaborate fashion; arrange: laid on cocktails for 50 at the last minute.
Slang To present or reveal to; confront with: "went around talking to people about anything until he could lay his standard question on them" (John Vinocur).
To make a detailed plan for.
To clothe and prepare (a corpse) for burial.
To rebuke harshly: She laid me out for breaking the vase.
To knock to the ground or unconscious.
To expend; spend: lay out a fortune on jewelry.
To display: lay out merchandise; lay the merchandise out.
To bring (a ship) to a stop in open water.
To remain stationary while heading into the wind.
To stock for future use: lay up supplies for a long journey.
Informal To confine with an illness or injury: was laid up for a month.
Nautical To put (a ship) in dock, as for repairs.
Sports To hit a golf shot less far than one is able so as to avoid a hazard.

Phrasal Verb(s):
lay about To strike blows on all sides.
lay aside

To give up; abandon: lay aside all hope of rescue.
To save for the future.

lay away

To reserve for the future; save.
To put aside and hold for future delivery.

lay by

To save for future use.
Nautical To remain stationary while heading into the wind.

lay down

To give up and surrender: laid down their arms.
To specify: laid down the rules.
To store for the future.
Nonstandard To lie down.

lay for Informal To be waiting to attack: Muggers lay for the unsuspecting pedestrian in the dark alley.
lay in To store for future use: lay in supplies for an Arctic winter.
lay into Slang

To scold sharply.
To attack physically; beat up.

lay off

To terminate the employment of (a worker), especially temporarily.
To mark off: lay off an area for a garden.
Slang To stop doing something; quit.
Games To place all or a part of (an accepted bet) with another bookie in order to reduce the risk.

lay on

To apply (something) by or as if by spreading onto a flat surface: laid on a thick Southern accent.
To prepare, usually in an elaborate fashion; arrange: laid on cocktails for 50 at the last minute.
Slang To present or reveal to; confront with: "went around talking to people about anything until he could lay his standard question on them" (John Vinocur).

lay out

To make a detailed plan for.
To clothe and prepare (a corpse) for burial.
To rebuke harshly: She laid me out for breaking the vase.
To knock to the ground or unconscious.
To expend; spend: lay out a fortune on jewelry.
To display: lay out merchandise; lay the merchandise out.

lay over To make a stopover in the course of a journey.
lay to Nautical

To bring (a ship) to a stop in open water.
To remain stationary while heading into the wind.

lay up

To stock for future use: lay up supplies for a long journey.
Informal To confine with an illness or injury: was laid up for a month.
Nautical To put (a ship) in dock, as for repairs.
Sports To hit a golf shot less far than one is able so as to avoid a hazard.

Idiom(s):
lay down the law To assert positively and often arrogantly.

Idiom(s):
lay it on thick Informal

To exaggerate; overstate.
To flatter effusively.

Idiom(s):
lay of the land The nature, arrangement, or disposition of something.

Idiom(s):
lay rubber Slang To accelerate a motor vehicle suddenly from a halt to a high speed, thereby spinning the wheels and depositing on the road a thin film of burned rubber from the rear tire or tires.

Idiom(s):
lay waste To ravage: Rebel troops laid waste the town.

[Middle English leien, from Old English lecgan; see legh- in Indo-European roots.]

Usage Note: Lay ("to put, place, or prepare") and lie ("to recline or be situated") have been confused for centuries; evidence exists that lay has been used to mean "lie" since the 1300s. Why? First, there are two lays. One is the base form of the verb lay, and the other is the past tense of lie. Second, lay was once used with a reflexive pronoun to mean "lie" and survives in the familiar line from the child's prayer Now I lay me down to sleep; lay me down is easily shortened to lay down. Third, lay down, as in She lay down on the sofa sounds the same as laid down, as in I laid down the law to the kids. · Lay and lie are most easily distinguished by usage. Lay is a transitive verb and takes a direct object. Lay and its principal parts (laid, laying) are correctly used in the following examples: He laid (not lay) the newspaper on the table. The table was laid for four. Lie is an intransitive verb and cannot take an object. Lie and its principal parts (lay, lain, lying) are correctly used in the following examples: She often lies (not lays) down after lunch. When I lay (not laid) down, I fell asleep. The rubbish had lain (not laid) there a week. I was lying (not laying) in bed when he called. · There are a few exceptions to these rules. The phrasal verb lay for and the nautical use of lay, as in lay at anchor, though intransitive, are standard.