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lenition

 - 2 dictionary results

le⋅ni⋅tion

[li-nish-uhn]
–noun
1. Phonetics. a phonological process that weakens consonant articulation at the ends of syllables or between vowels, causing the consonant to become voiced, spirantized, or deleted.
2. Linguistics. a type of Celtic mutation that derives historically from phonological lenition.

Origin:
1535–45 for obs. sense “mitigation, assuaging”; 1910–15 for current senses; < L lēnīt(us) (ptp. of lēnīre to soften; see lenis, -ite 2 ) + -ion
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To lenition
le·nite   (lə-nīt')   
v.   le·nit·ed, le·nit·ing, le·nites

v.   intr.
To undergo an increase in sonority or become lenis. Said of consonant sounds, as when (p) changes to (b), (b) to (v), or (v) to (w).
v.   tr.
To cause (a consonant sound) to lenite.
le·ni'tion (-nĭsh'ən) n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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