lithology

[li-thol-uh-jee] Origin

li·thol·o·gy

[li-thol-uh-jee]
noun
1.
Geology.
a.
(loosely) petrology.
b.
the physical characteristics of a rock or stratigraphic unit.
2.
Medicine/Medical. the study of the formation, pathology, and treatment of stones in the human body.

Origin:
1710–20; litho- + -logy

lith·o·log·ic [lith-uh-loj-ik] , lith·o·log·i·cal, adjective
lith·o·log·i·cal·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Lithology is always a great word to know.
So is permeability. Does it mean:
capability of a porous rock or sediment to permit the flow of fluids through its pore spaces
tectonic boundary where two plates are moving toward each other
Collins
World English Dictionary
lithology (lɪˈθɒlədʒɪ)
 
n
1.  the physical characteristics of a rock, including colour, composition, and texture
2.  the study of rocks
 
lithologic
 
adj
 
litho'logical
 
adj
 
litho'logically
 
adv
 
li'thologist
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

lithology
1716, from Mod.L. lithologia, from litho- + -logia (see -logy).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Science Dictionary
lithology   (lĭ-thŏl'ə-jē)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. The scientific study and description of rocks, especially at the macroscopic level, in terms of their color, texture, and composition.

  2. The gross physical character of a rock or rock formation.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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