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lunette

 - 5 dictionary results

lu⋅nette

[loo-net]
–noun
1. any of various objects or spaces of crescentlike or semicircular outline or section.
2. Architecture. (in the plane of a wall) an area enframed by an arch or vault.
3. a painting, sculpture, or window filling such an area.
4. Fortification. a work consisting of a salient angle with two flanks and an open gorge.
5. Ordnance. a towing ring in the trail plate of a towed vehicle, as a gun carriage.
6. Ecclesiastical. Luna (def. 3).

Origin:
1570–80; < F, dim. of lune moon < L lūna; see -ette

Lu⋅na

[loo-nuh]
–noun
1. the ancient Roman goddess personifying the moon, sometimes identified with Diana.
2. (in alchemy) silver.
3. (lowercase) Also, lunette. Ecclesiastical. the crescent-shaped receptacle within the monstrance, for holding the consecrated Host in an upright position.

Origin:
< L lūna the moon
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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lu·nette   (lōō-nět')   
n.  
  1. Architecture

    1. A small, circular or crescent-shaped opening in a vaulted roof.

    2. A crescent-shaped or semicircular space, usually over a door or window, that may contain another window, a sculpture, or a mural.

  2. A fortification that has two projecting faces and two parallel flanks.

  3. A broad, low-lying, typically crescent-shaped mound of sandy or loamy matter that is formed by the wind, especially along the windward side of a lake basin.


[French, from Old French lunete, moon-shaped object, diminutive of lune, moon, from Latin lūna; see lune.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

lunette 
1580, from M.Fr., lit. "little moon," dim. of lune "moon," from L. luna. Originally a type of horse shoe, later applied to a wide range of objects and ornamentations resembling a crescent moon.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia

lunette

arching aperture in a wall or concave ceiling. It may be crescent-shaped or semicircular. The word is the French diminutive of lune, "moon." Lunettes may function as windows, they may form a cove for ornament or statuary, or they may be simply a section of wall framed by an arch or vault. In the last case, the area will sometimes be decorated with a mural.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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