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magnesia
- 9 dictionary resultsmag⋅ne⋅sia
[mag-nee-zhuh, -shuh]
–noun
| a white, tasteless substance, magnesium oxide, MgO, used in medicine as an antacid and laxative. |
Compare milk of magnesia.
Origin:
1350–1400; ME: philosophers' stone < ML magnēsia < Gk (hē) Magnēsía (líthos) (the stone) of Magnesia; sense development obscure
1350–1400; ME: philosophers' stone < ML magnēsia < Gk (hē) Magnēsía (líthos) (the stone) of Magnesia; sense development obscure

Related forms:
mag⋅ne⋅sian, adjective
Ma⋅ni⋅sa
[mah-ni-sah]
–noun
| a city in W Turkey, near the Aegean: Roman defeat of Antiochus the Great 190 b.c. 72,276. |
Ancient, Magnesia.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Link To magnesia
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Magnesia
Mag*ne"si*a\ (?; 277), n. [L. Magnesia, fem. of Magnesius of the country Magnesia, Gr. ? ? ? a magnet. Cf. Magnet.] (Chem.) A light earthy white substance, consisting of magnesium oxide, and obtained by heating magnesium hydrate or carbonate, or by burning magnesium. It has a slightly alkaline reaction, and is used in medicine as a mild antacid laxative. See Magnesium. Magnesia alba [L.] (Med. Chem.), a bulky white amorphous substance, consisting of a hydrous basic carbonate of magnesium, and used as a mild cathartic.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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magnesia
c.1386, in alchemy, "main ingredient of the philosopher's stone," from M.L. magnesia, from Gk. (he) Magnesia (lithos) "the lodestone," lit. "(the) Magnesian (stone)," from Magnesia, region in Thessaly. Perhaps manganese is meant. Connection with magnet is obscure. Main modern sense of "magnesium oxide" (1755) is perhaps an independent formation from L. magnes carneus "flesh-magnet" (c.1550), so called because it adheres strongly to the lips.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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magnesia mag·ne·sia (māg-nē'zhə, -shə)
n.
Magnesium oxide.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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| magnesia (māg-nē'zhə) Pronunciation Key
A white powder with a very high melting point. It is used to make heat-resistant materials, electrical insulators, cements, fertilizer, and plastics. It is also used in medicine as an antacid and laxative. Chemical formula: MgO. |
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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