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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This

ma·ni·a

Audio Help [mey-nee-uh, meyn-yuh] Pronunciation Key

–noun

1.	excessive excitement or enthusiasm; craze: The country has a mania for soccer.

2.	Psychiatry. manic disorder.

[Origin: 1350–1400; ME < L < Gk manía madness; akin to maenad, mind

]

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
mania

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Ma·ni·a

Audio Help [mey-nee-uh, meyn-yuh] Pronunciation Key

–noun

an ancient Roman goddess of the dead.

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.

American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

ma·ni·a Audio Help (mā'nē-ə, mān'yə) Pronunciation Key
n.

An excessively intense enthusiasm, interest, or desire; a craze: a mania for neatness.
Psychiatry A manifestation of bipolar disorder, characterized by profuse and rapidly changing ideas, exaggerated sexuality, gaiety, or irritability, and decreased sleep.
Violent abnormal behavior. See Synonyms at insanity.

[Middle English, madness, from Late Latin, from Greek maniā; see men-¹ in Indo-European roots.]

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
mania

c.1400, "mental derangement characterized by excitement and delusion," from L.L. mania "insanity, madness," from Gk. mania "madness," related to mainesthai "to rage, go mad," mantis "seer," menos "passion, spirit," all from PIE *men- "to think, to have one's mind aroused, rage, be furious" (see mind (n.)). Sense of "fad, craze" is 1689, from Fr. manie. Used since 1500s (in imitation of Gk.) as the second element in compounds expressing particular types of madness (cf. nymphomania, 1775; kleptomania, 1830; megalomania, 1890).

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This

mania
noun
1.	an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action
2.	a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
mania1 [ˈmeiniə] noun

a form of mental illness in which the sufferer is over-active, over-excited, and unreasonably happy

Arabic:	مَرَض الجُنون
Chinese (Simplified):	狂躁
Chinese (Traditional):	狂躁
Czech:	mánie
Danish:	mani
Dutch:	manie
Estonian:	maania
Finnish:	mania
French:	manie
German:	die Manie
Greek:	μανία
Hungarian:	őrjöngés, téboly
Icelandic:	oflæti, manía
Indonesian:	gila, mania
Italian:	mania

Japanese:	躁病の
Korean:	조병(躁病)
Latvian:	mānija
Lithuanian:	manija
Norwegian:	vanvidd, mani
Polish:	szaleństwo
Portuguese (Brazil):	mania
Portuguese (Portugal):	mania
Romanian:	manie
Russian:	маниакальный синдром
Slovak:	mánia
Slovenian:	manija
Spanish:	manía
Swedish:	mani
Turkish:	cinnet, mani

mania2 [ˈmeiniə] noun

an unreasonable enthusiasm for something
Example: He has a mania for fast cars.

Arabic:	هَوَس، مَيْل مُفْرِط
Chinese (Simplified):	狂热
Chinese (Traditional):	狂熱
Czech:	mánie
Danish:	mani
Dutch:	manie
Estonian:	hullus
Finnish:	vimma
French:	manie
German:	der Fimmel
Greek:	μανία, πάθος
Hungarian:	mánia
Icelandic:	-æði, —della
Indonesian:	tergila-gila
Italian:	mania

Japanese:	熱狂的愛好
Korean:	열광
Latvian:	aizraušanās; apsēstība
Lithuanian:	nenormalus potraukis, silpnybė
Norwegian:	mani
Polish:	mania, słabość
Portuguese (Brazil):	mania
Portuguese (Portugal):	mania
Romanian:	manie
Russian:	мания
Slovak:	mánia
Slovenian:	strast
Spanish:	manía, obsesión
Swedish:	mani, dille
Turkish:	aşırı düşkünlük

See also: maniac, manic

American Heritage New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition - Cite This Source - Share This
mania [(may-nee-uh)]

Violent, abnormal, or impulsive behavior. In psychological terms, mania is wild activity associated with manic depression.

Note: A “mania” in popular terms is an intense enthusiasm or craze.

[Chapter:] Anthropology, Psychology, and Sociology

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Mania

In*san"i*ty\, n. [L. insanitas unsoundness; cf. insania insanity, F. insanite.]

1. The state of being insane; unsoundness or derangement of mind; madness; lunacy.

All power of fancy overreason is a degree of insanity. --Johnson.

Without grace The heart's insanity admits no cure. --Cowper.

2. (Law) Such a mental condition, as, either from the existence of delusions, or from incapacity to distinguish between right and wrong, with regard to any matter under action, does away with individual responsibility.

Syn: Syn>- Insanity, Lunacy, Madness, Derangement, Aliention, Aberration, Mania, Delirium, Frenzy, Monomania, Dementia.

Usage: Insanity is the generic term for all such diseases; lunacy has now an equal extent of meaning, though once used to denote periodical insanity; madness has the same extent, though originally referring to the rage created by the disease; derangement, alienation, are popular terms for insanity; delirium, mania, and frenzy denote excited states of the disease; dementia denotes the loss of mental power by this means; monomania is insanity upon a single subject.

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