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maraud

- 5 dictionary results

ma⋅raud

[muh-rawd]
–verb (used without object)
1. to roam or go around in quest of plunder; make a raid for booty: Freebooters were marauding all across the territory.
–verb (used with object)
2. to raid for plunder (often used passively): At the war's end the country had been marauded by returning bands of soldiers.
–noun
3. Archaic. the act of marauding.

Origin:
1705–15; < F marauder, deriv. of maraud rogue, vagabond, MF, perh. identical with dial. maraud tomcat, of expressive orig.


ma⋅raud⋅er, noun


1, 2. invade, attack; ravage, harry.
ma·raud   (mə-rôd')   
v.   ma·raud·ed, ma·raud·ing, ma·rauds

v.   intr.
To rove and raid in search of plunder.
v.   tr.
To raid or pillage for spoils.

[French marauder, from maraud, tomcat, vagabond.]
ma·raud'er n.

Maraud

Ma*raud"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Marauded; p. pr. & vb. n. Marauding.] [F. marauder, fr. maraud vagabond, OF. marault; of uncertain origin, perh. for malault, fr. (assumed) LL. malaldus; fr. L. malus bad, ill + a suffix of German origin (cf. Herald). Cf. Malice.] To rove in quest of plunder; to make an excursion for booty; to plunder. "Marauding hosts." --Milman.

Maraud

Ma*raud"\, n. An excursion for plundering.

maraud 
1698 (implied in marauder), from Fr. marauder, from M.Fr. maraud "rascal," probably from Fr. dial. maraud "tomcat," echoic of its cry. A word popularized during the Thirty Years War (cf. Sp. merodear, Ger. marodiren "to maraud," marodebruder "straggler, deserter") by punning assoc. with Count Mérode, imperialist general, whose troops were notoriously ill-disciplined.
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