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Synonyms
mask
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mask
[mask, mahsk]
–noun
| 1. | a covering for all or part of the face, worn to conceal one's identity. |
| 2. | a grotesque or humorous false face worn at a carnival, masquerade, etc.: Halloween masks. |
| 3. | Also called swim mask. a device consisting typically of a transparent glass or plastic panel fitted into a flexible rubber gasket that fits snugly around the eyes, over the cheeks, and usually over the nose: used by skin divers. |
| 4. | anything that disguises or conceals; disguise; pretense: His politeness is a mask for his fundamentally malicious personality. |
| 5. | a likeness of a face, as one molded on the face in plaster. Compare death mask, life mask. |
| 6. | a covering of wire, gauze, etc., to protect the face, as from splinters, dust, or a pitched ball. |
| 7. | gas mask. |
| 8. | any protective covering for the face or head. |
| 9. | any protective covering, as paper, cardboard, plastic, or the like, used for masking an area of something, as of a photograph or window. |
| 10. | the dark shading on the muzzle of certain dogs. |
| 11. | a representation of a face or head, generally grotesque, used as an architectural ornament or as a decorative device in weaponry, furniture, etc. |
| 12. | a person wearing a mask; masker. |
| 13. | masque (defs. 1–3). |
| 14. | Also, masque. a cosmetic cream, gel, paste, or the like, that is applied to the face and allowed to remain for a short time before being removed and is used for tightening, cleansing, refreshing, or lubricating the skin. |
| 15. | a piece of cloth, silk, or plastic material covering the face of an actor to symbolize the character being represented: used in Greek and Roman drama and in some modern plays. |
| 16. | the face or head, as of a fox. |
| 17. | Electronics. a type of stencil applied to the surface of a semiconductor to permit selective etching or deposition: used in the manufacture of integrated circuits by photolithography. |
| 18. | Fortification. a screen, as of earth or brush, for concealing or protecting a battery or any military operation. |
| 19. | Also called braker. Shipbuilding. a sliding timber construction braced against the stern of a hull being launched to keep it from entering the water too rapidly. |
–verb (used with object)
| 20. | to disguise or conceal; hide; dissemble: to mask one's intentions. |
| 21. | to cover or conceal with a mask. |
| 22. | to cover or shield a part of (a design, picture, etc.) in order to prevent reproduction or to protect the surface from the colors used, as in working with an air brush or in painting. |
| 23. | Fortification. to conceal (a battery or any military operation) from the enemy. |
| 24. | to hinder, as an army, from conducting an operation. |
–verb (used without object)
| 25. | to put on a mask; disguise oneself. |
Origin:
1525–35; < MF masque, perh. directly < It maschera mask, disguise < pre-L *maskara, an extended form of *mask-, prob. with orig. sense “black” (blackening the face being a simple form of disguise); another development of the same base is early ML masca witch, ghost (also, mask); see mascot
1525–35; < MF masque, perh. directly < It maschera mask, disguise < pre-L *maskara, an extended form of *mask-, prob. with orig. sense “black” (blackening the face being a simple form of disguise); another development of the same base is early ML masca witch, ghost (also, mask); see mascot

Related forms:
masklike, adjective
Synonyms:
20. veil, screen, cloak, cover.
20. veil, screen, cloak, cover.
masque
[mask, mahsk]
–noun
| 1. | a form of aristocratic entertainment in England in the 16th and 17th centuries, originally consisting of pantomime and dancing but later including dialogue and song, presented in elaborate productions given by amateur and professional actors. |
| 2. | a dramatic composition for such entertainment. |
| 3. | a masquerade; masked ball; revel. |
| 4. | mask (def. 14). |
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Link To mask
mask (māsk) n.
v. tr.
[French masque, from Italian maschera, from Medieval Latin masca, specter, witch, mask.] mask'a·ble adj. |
masque also mask (māsk) n.
[French; see mask.] |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Mask
Mask\, n. [F. masque, LL. masca, mascha, mascus; cf. Sp. & Pg. m['a]scara, It. maschera; all fr. Ar. maskharat buffoon, fool, pleasantry, anything ridiculous or mirthful, fr. sakhira to ridicule, to laugh at. Cf. Masque, Masquerade.]1. A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection; as, a dancer's mask; a fencer's mask; a ball player's mask. 2. That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge. 3. A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade; hence, a revel; a frolic; a delusive show. --Bacon. This thought might lead me through the world's vain mask. --Milton. 4. A dramatic performance, formerly in vogue, in which the actors wore masks and represented mythical or allegorical characters. 5. (Arch.) A grotesque head or face, used to adorn keystones and other prominent parts, to spout water in fountains, and the like; -- called also mascaron. 6. (Fort.) (a) In a permanent fortification, a redoubt which protects the caponiere. (b) A screen for a battery. 7. (Zo["o]l.) The lower lip of the larva of a dragon fly, modified so as to form a prehensile organ. Mask house, a house for masquerades. [Obs.]Mask
Mask\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Masked; p. pr. & vb. n. Masking.]1. To cover, as the face, by way of concealment or defense against injury; to conceal with a mask or visor. They must all be masked and vizarded. --Shak. 2. To disguise; to cover; to hide. Masking the business from the common eye. --Shak. 3. (Mil.) (a) To conceal; also, to intervene in the line of. (b) To cover or keep in check; as, to mask a body of troops or a fortess by a superior force, while some hostile evolution is being carried out.Mask
Mask\, v. i. 1. To take part as a masker in a masquerade. --Cavendish. 2. To wear a mask; to be disguised in any way. --Shak.Mask
Mask\, n. 1. A person wearing a mask; a masker. The mask that has the arm of the Indian queen. --G. W. Cable. 2. (Sporting) The head or face of a fox. Death mask, a cast of the face of a dead person.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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Language Translation for : mask
Spanish:
máscara, careta, mascarilla,
German:
die Maske,
Japanese:
仮面
mask (n.)
1534, from M.Fr. masque "covering to hide or guard the face," from It. maschera, from M.L. masca "mask, specter, nightmare," of uncertain origin, perhaps from Ar. maskhara "buffoon," from sakhira "to ridicule." Or via Prov. mascarar, Catalan mascarar, O.Fr. mascurer "to black (the face)," perhaps from a Gmc. source akin to Eng. mesh (q.v.). But cf. Occitan mascara "to blacken, darken," derived from mask- "black," which is held to be from a pre-I.E. language, and Old Occitan masco "witch," surviving in dialects; in Beziers it means "dark cloud before the rain comes." [See Walther von Wartburg, "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch: Eine Darstellung galloromanischen sprachschatzes"] The verb meaning "to wear a mask" is from 1588; in the extended sense of "disguise," is attested from 1847. Masking tape first recorded 1936; so called because it is used to block out certain surfaces before painting.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Main Entry: 1mask
Pronunciation: 'mask
Function: noun
1 : a protective covering for the face
2 a : a device coveringthe mouth and nose to facilitate inhalation b : a comparable device to prevent the broadcasting of exhaled infective material
3 : a cosmetic preparation for theskin of the face that produces a tightening effect as it dries
Main Entry: 2mask
Function: transitive verb
1 : to prevent (an atom or group of atoms) from showing its ordinary reactions
2 : to modify or reduce the effect or activity of (as a process or a reaction)
3 :
4 : to raise the audibility threshold of (a sound) bythe simultaneous presentation of another sound
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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mask (māsk)
n.
- A covering for the nose and mouth that is used for inhaling oxygen or an anesthetic.
- A covering worn over the nose and mouth, as by a surgeon or dentist, to prevent infection.
- A facial bandage.
- Something, often a trait, that disguises or conceals.
- Any of a various of conditions producing alteration or discoloration of the skin of the face.
- An expressionless appearance of the face seen in certain diseases, such as Parkinsonism.
- To cover with a protective mask.
- To cover in order to conceal, protect, or disguise.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
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