melt·down

[melt-doun]
noun
the melting of a significant portion of a nuclear-reactor core due to inadequate cooling of the fuel elements, a condition that could lead to the escape of radiation.

Origin:
1960–65; noun use of verb phrase melt down

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
meltdown (ˈmɛltˌdaʊn) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  (in a nuclear reactor) the melting of the fuel rods as a result of a defect in the cooling system, with the possible escape of radiation into the environment
2.  informal a sudden disastrous failure with potential for widespread harm, as a stock-exchange crash
3.  informal the process or state of irreversible breakdown or decline: the community is slowly going into meltdown

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Meltdown is always a great word to know.
So is interrobang. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

meltdown
1965 in reference to a nuclear reactor, from melt + down (adv.). Metaphoric extension since early 1980s.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
meltdown   (mělt'doun')  Pronunciation Key 
Severe overheating of a nuclear reactor core, resulting in melting of the core and escape of radiation.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary

meltdown definition


The most serious accident that can occur at a nuclear reactor. In a meltdown, the radioactive material in the reactor becomes very hot, melting some or all of the fuel in the reactor. A meltdown may or may not be followed by the release of radioactive material to the environment. A partial meltdown, with very little external radiation, occurred at Three Mile Island in 1979; a complete meltdown happened at Chernobyl in 1986.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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FOLDOC
Computing Dictionary

meltdown definition


network meltdown

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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Example sentences
If you can get them out of whatever meltdown they're in, they are their normal
  sweet selves.
But for now the priority is to prevent a systemic meltdown, not to accelerate
  it for the sake of principle.
Heat shock is the subtle damage that comes long before complete meltdown.
Visitors to her house witnessed her in core meltdown.
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