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mental

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men⋅tal

1  [men-tl]
Use mental in a Sentence
–adjective
1. of or pertaining to the mind: mental powers; mental suffering.
2. of, pertaining to, or affected by a disorder of the mind: a mental patient; mental illness.
3. providing care for persons with disordered minds, emotions, etc.: a mental hospital.
4. performed by or existing in the mind: mental arithmetic; a mental note.
5. pertaining to intellectuals or intellectual activity.
6. Informal. slightly daft; out of one's mind; crazy: He's mental.
–noun
7. Informal. a person with a psychological disorder: a fascist group made up largely of mentals.
Origin:
1375–1425; late ME < LL mentālis, equiv. to L ment- (s. of mēns) mind + -ālis -al 1
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men⋅tal

2  [men-tl]
–adjective
of or pertaining to the chin.
Origin:
1720–30; < L ment(um) the chin (see mentum ) + -al 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To mental
men·tal 1   (měn'tl)   
adj.  

  1. Of or relating to the mind; intellectual: mental powers.

  2. Executed or performed by the mind; existing in the mind: mental images of happy times.

  3. Of, relating to, or affected by a disorder of the mind.

  4. Intended for treatment of people affected with disorders of the mind.

  5. Of or relating to telepathy or mind reading.

  6. Slang

    1. Emotionally upset; crazed: got mental when he saw the dent in his new car.

    2. Offensive Slang Mentally or psychologically disturbed.


[Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin mentālis, from Latin mēns, ment-, mind; see men-1 in Indo-European roots.]
men'tal·ly adv.
men·tal 2   (měn'tl)   
adj.  Of or relating to the chin.

[From Latin mentum, chin; see men-2 in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Slang Dictionary
mental

  1. mod.
    mentally retarded. (Usually objectionable. Derogatory.) : The girl's mental. Leave her alone.
  2. n.
    a mentally retarded person. (Usually objectionable. Derogatory.) : He's a mental. He'll need some help.
  3. n.
    a stupid person. : You're such a mental lately.
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Word Origin & History

mental 
c.1422, from M.Fr. mental, from L.L. mentalis "of the mind," from L. mens (gen. mentis) "mind," from PIE base *men- "to think" (cf. Skt. matih "thought, mind," Goth. gamunds, O.E. gemynd "memory, remembrance," Mod.Eng. mind). Meaning "crazy, deranged" is from 1927. Mentality formed in Eng. 1691.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: 1men·tal
Pronunciation: 'ment-&l
Function: adjective
1 a : of or relating to the mind;specifically : of or relating to the total emotional and intellectual response of an individual to external reality b : of or relating to intellectual as contrastedwith emotional activity
2 a : of, relating to, or affected with a mental disorder mental patient> b : intended for the care or treatment of personsaffected by mental disorders <mental hospitals> mental nurse —Trained Nurse &Hospital Rev.> —men·tal·ly /-&l-E/ adverb

Main Entry: 2mental
Function: adjective
: of or relating to the chin : GENIAL
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

mental men·tal1 (měn'tl)
adj.

  1. Of or relating to the mind; intellectual.

  2. Of, relating to, or affected by a disorder of the mind.

  3. Intended for treatment of people affected with disorders of the mind.

mental 2
adj.
Of or relating to the chin.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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