mer·it

[mer-it]
noun
1.
claim to respect and praise; excellence; worth.
2.
something that deserves or justifies a reward or commendation; a commendable quality, act, etc.: The book's only merit is its sincerity.
3.
merits, the inherent rights and wrongs of a matter, as a lawsuit, unobscured by procedural details, technicalities, personal feelings, etc.: The case will be decided on its merits alone.
4.
Often, merits. the state or fact of deserving; desert: to treat people according to their merits.
5.
Roman Catholic Church. worthiness of spiritual reward, acquired by righteous acts made under the influence of grace.
6.
Obsolete. something that is deserved, whether good or bad.
verb (used with object)
7.
to be worthy of; deserve.
00:10
Merit is one of our favorite verbs.
So is fletcherise. Does it mean:
to chew (food) slowly and thoroughly.
to introduce subtleties into or argue subtly about.
verb (used without object)
8.
Chiefly Theology. to acquire merit.
adjective
9.
based on merit: a merit raise of $25 a week.

Origin:
1175–1225; Middle English < Latin meritum act worthy of praise (or blame), noun use of neuter of meritus, past participle of merēre to earn

mer·it·ed·ly, adverb
mer·it·less, adjective
half-mer·it·ed, adjective
o·ver·mer·it, verb
pre·mer·it, verb (used with object)
self-mer·it, noun
un·mer·it·ed, adjective
un·mer·it·ed·ly, adverb
well-mer·it·ed, adjective


1. value, credit. Merit, desert, worth refer to the quality in a person, action, or thing that entitles recognition, especially favorable recognition. Merit is usually the excellence that entitles to praise: a person of great merit. Desert is the quality that entitles one to a just reward: according to her deserts. Worth is always used in a favorable sense and signifies inherent value or goodness: The worth of your contribution is incalculable.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
merit (ˈmɛrɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  worth or superior quality; excellence: work of great merit
2.  (often plural) a deserving or commendable quality or act: judge him on his merits
3.  Christianity spiritual credit granted or received for good works
4.  the fact or state of deserving; desert
5.  an obsolete word for reward
 
vb , -its, -iting, -ited
6.  (tr) to be worthy of; deserve: he merits promotion
 
[C13: via Old French from Latin meritum reward, desert, from merēre to deserve]
 
'merited
 
adj
 
'meritless
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

merit
c.1300, from O.Fr. merite, from L. meritum "desert, reward, merit," neut. of meritus, pp. of merere, meriri "to earn, deserve, acquire, gain," from PIE base *(s)mer- "to allot, assign" (cf. Gk. meros "part, lot," moira "share, fate," moros "fate, destiny, doom," Hittite mark "to divide" a sacrifice).
The verb meaning "to be entitled to" is from 1520s, from L. meritare, frequentative of mereri, meant "to earn (money);" also "to serve as a soldier." Related: Merited; merits. Merit-monger was in common use 16c.-17c. in a sense roughly of "do-gooder."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases

merit

see on its merits.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Example sentences
Some people, of course, would quarrel with the notion that literary merit can
  be quantified.
Never impose a candidate on a department without its consent, and never waver
  from the principle of merit.
They did not receive excessive financial merit either.
My criterion was simple: choose significant poems of literary merit.
Idioms & Phrases
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