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mir

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mir

[meer; Russ. myeer]
–noun, plural mi⋅ri [meer-ee; Russ. myee-ri] . Russian.
a village commune of peasant farmers in prerevolutionary Russia.

MIr.

Middle Irish.
Also, M.Ir.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mir   (mîr)   
n.  A village community of peasant farmers in prerevolutionary Russia.

[Russian, commune, peace, from Old Church Slavonic mirŭ, peace, possibly of Iranian origin.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Abbreviations & Acronyms
MIr
Middle Irish
MIR
microwave imaging radiometer
The American Heritage® Abbreviations Dictionary, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

mir

in Russian history, a self-governing community of peasant households that elected its own officials and controlled local forests, fisheries, hunting grounds, and vacant lands. To make taxes imposed on its members more equitable, the mir assumed communal control of the community's arable land and periodically redistributed it among the households, according to their sizes (from 1720).

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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