monstrance

[mon-struhns]

mon·strance

[mon-struhns]
noun Roman Catholic Church.
a receptacle in which the consecrated Host is exposed for adoration.
Also called ostensorium, ostensory.


Origin:
1250–1300; Middle English < Medieval Latin mōnstrantia, equivalent to mōnstr(āre) to show (see muster) + -antia -ance
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Monstrance is always a great word to know.
So is interrobang. Does it mean:
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
Collins
World English Dictionary
monstrance (ˈmɒnstrəns)
 
n
RC Church a receptacle, usually of gold or silver, with a transparent container in which the consecrated Host is exposed for adoration
 
[C16: from Medieval Latin mōnstrantia, from Latin mōnstrāre to show]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

monstrance

in the Roman Catholic church and some other churches, a vessel in which the eucharistic host is carried in processions and is exposed during certain devotional ceremonies. Both names are derived from Latin words (monstrare and ostendere) that mean "to show." First used in France and Germany in the 14th century, when popular devotion to the Blessed Sacrament developed, monstrances were modeled after pyxes or reliquaries, sacred vessels for transporting the host or relics. The host was shown in a glass cylinder mounted on a base and surmounted by some sort of metal crown. In the 16th century the monstrance took its present shape: a circular pane of glass set in a cross or surrounded with metal rays. The host is placed in a holder called a lunette, which fits into an opening behind the glass.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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