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mulberry

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mul⋅ber⋅ry

[muhl-ber-ee, -buh-ree]
–noun, plural -ries.
1. the edible, berrylike collective fruit of any tree of the genus Morus.
2. a tree of this genus, as M. rubra (red mulberry or American mulberry) bearing dark-purple fruit, M. nigra (black mulberry) bearing dark-colored fruit, or M. alba (white mulberry) bearing nearly white fruit and having leaves used as food for silkworms.


Origin:
1225–75; ME mulberie, dissimilated var. of murberie, OE mōrberie, equiv. to mōr- (< L mōrum mulberry) + berie berry
mul·ber·ry   (mŭl'běr'ē, -bə-rē)   
n.  
    1. Any of several deciduous trees of the genus Morus, having unisexual flowers in drooping catkins and edible multiple fruit.
    2. The sweet fruit of any of these trees.
  1. Any of several similar or related trees.
  2. A grayish to dark purple. Also called murrey.

[Middle English mulberrie, from Old English mōrberie and Middle Low German mūlberi, mūrberi : both from Latin mōrum + Old English berie, berry or Old High German beri, berry; see bhā-1 in Indo-European roots.]
mul'ber'ry adj.

Mulberry

Mul"ber*ry\, n.; pl. Mulberries. [OE. moolbery, murberie, AS. murberie, where the first part is fr. L. morum mulberry; cf. Gr. ?, ?. Cf. Murrey, Sycamore.]

1. (Bot.) The berry or fruit of any tree of the genus Morus; also, the tree itself. See Morus.

2. A dark pure color, like the hue of a black mulberry.

Mulberry mass. (Biol.) See Morula.

Paper mulberry, a tree (Broussonetia papyrifera), related to the true mulberry, used in Polynesia for making tapa cloth by macerating and pounding the inner bark, and in China and Japan for the manufacture of paper. It is seen as a shade tree in America.
Language Translation for : mulberry
Spanish: morera,
German: der Maulbeerbaum,
Japanese: 桑の木

mulberry 
1382, developed from 13c. morberie, or cognate M.H.G. mul-beri (alt. of mur-beri); both from L. morum "mulberry" + O.E. berie, O.H.G. beri "berry." Children's singing game with a chorus beginning "Here we go round the mulberry bush" is attested from 1820s, first in Scotland.

Main Entry: mul·ber·ry
Pronunciation: 'm&l-"ber-E, -b(&-)rE
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -ries
: any of agenus (Morus of the family Moraceae, the mulberry family) of trees with an edible usually purple multiple fruit that includes one (M. nigra) with a fruit whose juice is sometimes used forits medicinal properties; also : the fruit

Mulberry

Heb. bakah, "to weep;" rendered "Baca" (R.V., "weeping") in Ps. 84:6. The plural form of the Hebrew bekaim is rendered "mulberry trees" in 2 Sam. 5:23, 24 and 1 Chr. 14:14, 15. The tree here alluded to was probably the aspen or trembling poplar. "We know with certainty that the black poplar, the aspen, and the Lombardy poplar grew in Palestine. The aspen, whose long leaf-stalks cause the leaves to tremble with every breath of wind, unites with the willow and the oak to overshadow the watercourses of the Lebanon, and with the oleander and the acacia to adorn the ravines of Southern Palestine" (Kitto). By "the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees" we are to understand a rustling among the trees like the marching of an army. This was the signal that the Lord himself would lead forth David's army to victory. (See SYCAMINE.)

mulberry

any of several distinct small to medium-sized trees valued primarily for their ornamental effects. The common mulberries, in the genus Morus (family Moraceae), are 10 species, with more or less juicy fruits, native to temperate Asia and North America. Paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera), of the same family, has red globular fruit and an inner bark that yields a fibre used in the Orient for papermaking and in Polynesia for the manufacture of a coarse fabric called tapa cloth. It is a tough, fast-growing tree that tolerates city conditions; it is available in several varieties (cut-leaved, white-fruited, and variegated) that find use as hardy ornamentals and in naturalized landscapes. It may also be grown in pots or in conservatories and succeeds best in a rich, deep, and somewhat moist loam. The beautyberry (Callicarpa americana), with showy violet fruits, is also called French mulberry; it is a 2-metre- (6-foot-) tall shrub in the verbena family (Verbenaceae).

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