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murrain

 - 4 dictionary results

mur⋅rain

[mur-in]
–noun
1. Veterinary Pathology. any of various diseases of cattle, as anthrax, foot-and-mouth disease, and Texas fever.
2. Obsolete. a plague or pestilence.

Origin:
1300–50; ME moreine, moryne < MF morine a plague, equiv. to mor(ir) to die (≪ L morī) + -ine -ine 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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mur·rain   (mûr'ĭn)   
n.  
  1. Any of various highly infectious diseases of cattle, as anthrax.

  2. Obsolete A pestilence or dire disease.


[Middle English moreine, from Old French morine, from Medieval Latin morina, from Latin morī, to die; see mer- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

murrain 
"cattle plague," c.1330, from O.Fr. moraine "pestilence," from mourir "to die," from L. mori (see mortal).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Bible Dictionary

Murrain

Heb. deber, "destruction," a "great mortality", the fifth plague that fell upon the Egyptians (Ex. 9:3). It was some distemper that resulted in the sudden and widespread death of the cattle. It was confined to the cattle of the Egyptians that were in the field (9:6).

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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