being the place or environment in which a person was born or a thing came into being: one's native land.
2.
belonging to a person by birth or to a thing by nature; inherent: native ability; native grace.
3.
belonging by birth to a people regarded as indigenous to a certain place, esp. a preliterate people: Native guides accompanied the expedition through the rain forest.
4.
of indigenous origin, growth, or production: native pottery.
5.
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the indigenous inhabitants of a place or country: native customs; native dress.
6.
born in a particular place or country: a native New Yorker.
7.
of or pertaining to a language acquired by a person before or to the exclusion of any other language: Her native language is Greek.
8.
pertaining to or characteristic of a person using his or her native language: a native speaker of English; native command of a language.
9.
under the rule of natives: a native government.
10.
occupied by natives: the native quarter of Algiers.
11.
remaining or growing in a natural state; unadorned or unchanged: the native beauty of a desert island.
12.
forming the source or origin of a person or thing: He returned to his native Kansas.
13.
originating naturally in a particular country or region, as animals or plants.
14.
found in nature rather than produced artificially, as a mineral substance: the difference between native and industrial diamonds.
15.
Chemistry,Mineralogy. (of metals) occurring in nature pure or uncombined: native copper.
16.
belonging to a person as a birthright: to deprive a person of his native rights.
17.
Computers.
a.
designed for use with a specific type of computer: writing native applications for 32-bit PCs.
b.
internal to a specific application program: to view the file in its native format.
18.
Archaic. closely related, as by birth.
–noun
19.
one of the people indigenous to a place or country, esp. as distinguished from strangers, foreigners, colonizers, etc.: the natives of Chile.
20.
a person born in a particular place or country: a native of Ohio.
21.
an organism indigenous to a particular region.
22.
British. an oyster reared in British waters, esp. in an artificial bed.
23.
Astrology. a person born under a particular planet.
—Idiom
24.
go native, Informal. to adopt or affect the manners or way of life of a place or environment that is different from one's own, esp. a less developed country: After living on the island for a year, we went native and began to wear the local costume.
[Origin: 1325–75; < L nātīvus inborn, natural, equiv. to nāt(us) (ptp. of nāscī to be born) + -īvus-ive; r. ME natif (adj.) < MF < L, as above]
Existing in or belonging to one by nature; innate: native ability.
Being such by birth or origin: a native Scot.
Being one's own because of the place or circumstances of one's birth: our native land.
Originating, growing, or produced in a certain place or region; indigenous: a plant native to Asia.
Being a member of the original inhabitants of a particular place.
Of, belonging to, or characteristic of such inhabitants: native dress; the native diet of Polynesia.
Occurring in nature pure or uncombined with other substances: native copper.
Natural; unaffected: native beauty.
Archaic Closely related, as by birth or race.
Biochemistry Of or relating to the naturally occurring conformation of a macromolecule, such as a protein.
n.
One born in or connected with a place by birth: a native of Scotland now living in the United States.
One of the original inhabitants or lifelong residents of a place.
An animal or plant that originated in a particular place or region.
[Middle English, from Old French natif, from Latin nātīvus, from nātus, past participle of nāscī, to be born; see genə- in Indo-European roots.]
na'tive·ly adv., na'tive·ness n.
Synonyms: These adjectives mean of, belonging to, or connected with a specific place or country by virtue of birth or origin. Native implies birth or origin in the specified place: a native New Yorker; the native North American sugar maple. Indigenous specifies that something or someone is native rather than coming or being brought in from elsewhere: an indigenous crop; the Ainu, a people indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan.
Something endemic is prevalent in or peculiar to a particular locality or people: endemic disease. Autochthonous applies to what is native and unchanged by outside sources: autochthonous folk melodies. Aboriginal describes what has existed from the beginning; it is often applied to the earliest known inhabitants of a place: the aboriginal population; aboriginal nature. See Also Synonyms at crude.
Usage Note: When used in reference to a member of an indigenous people, the noun native, like its synonym aborigine, can evoke unwelcome stereotypes of primitiveness or cultural backwardness that many people now seek to avoid. As is often the case with words that categorize people, the use of the noun is more problematic than the use of the corresponding adjective. Thus a phrase such as the peoples native to northern Europe or the aboriginal inhabitants of the South Pacific is generally much preferable to the natives of northern Europe or the aborigines of the South Pacific. · Despite its potentially negative connotations, native is enjoying increasing popularity in ethnonyms such as native Australian and Alaska Native, perhaps due to the wide acceptance of Native American as a term of ethnic pride and respect. These compounds have the further benefit of being equally acceptable when used alone as nouns (a native Australian) or in an adjectival construction (a member of a native Australian people). Of terms formed on this model, those referring to peoples indigenous to the United States generally capitalize native, as in Alaska Native (or the less common Native Alaskan) and Native Hawaiian, while others usually style it lowercase.
c.1374, from O.Fr. natif (fem. native), from L. nativus "innate, produced by birth," from natus, pp. of nasci, gnasci "be born," related to gignere "beget," from PIE base *gen-/*gn- "produce" (see genus). The noun is c.1450, originally meaning "person born in bondage," later (1535) "person who has always lived in a place." Applied from 1652 to original inhabitants of non-European nations where Europeans hold political power; hence, used contemptuously of "the locals" from 1800. Nativism as a U.S. anti-immigrant movement is from 1845.
characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin; "the native North American sugar maple"; "many native artists studied abroad" [ant: foreign]
2.
belonging to one by birth; "my native land"; "one's native language" [ant: adopted]
3.
characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning; "native Americans"; "the aboriginal peoples of Australia" [ant: nonnative]
4.
as found in nature in the elemental form; "native copper"
noun
1.
an indigenous person who was born in a particular place; "the art of the natives of the northwest coast"; "the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students"
2.
a person born in a particular place or country; "he is a native of Brazil"
belonging by race to a country Example: a native Englishman
Arabic:
قَوْمي، تابِع لذلك الشَّعْب
Chinese (Simplified):
土生的
Chinese (Traditional):
土生的
Czech:
rodilý
Danish:
indfødt
Dutch:
geboren
Estonian:
sünnipärane
French:
de souche
German:
eingeboren
Greek:
ιθαγενής, ντόπιος
Hungarian:
született, bennszülött
Icelandic:
innfæddur
Indonesian:
asli
Italian:
nativo
Japanese:
生来の
Korean:
토박이의, 원산의
Latvian:
dzimis-; vietējs; iezemiešu-
Lithuanian:
tikras, vietinis
Norwegian:
innfødt
Polish:
rodowity mieszkaniec
Portuguese (Brazil):
de nascimento
Portuguese (Portugal):
de nascimento
Romanian:
de origine
Russian:
коренной
Slovak:
rodený
Slovenian:
po rodu
Spanish:
nativo, de nacimiento
Swedish:
infödd
Turkish:
ülkesi…olan, yerli
native4[ˈneitiv]adjective
belonging to a person naturally Example: native intelligence
Arabic:
فِطْري
Chinese (Simplified):
天生的
Chinese (Traditional):
天生的
Czech:
přirozený, vrozený
Danish:
medfødt
Dutch:
aangeboren
Estonian:
kaasasündinud
Finnish:
äidinkieli
French:
naturel
German:
angeboren
Greek:
έμφυτος
Hungarian:
veleszületett
Icelandic:
meðfæddur, eðlislægur
Indonesian:
pembawaan
Italian:
innato
Japanese:
生まれつきの
Korean:
타고난
Latvian:
iedzimts
Lithuanian:
įgimtas
Norwegian:
medfødt
Polish:
wrodzony
Portuguese (Brazil):
nato
Portuguese (Portugal):
natural
Romanian:
nativ
Russian:
природный, врождённый
Slovak:
vrodený
Slovenian:
prirojen
Spanish:
natural, innato
Swedish:
medfödd
Turkish:
doğuştan, yaradılıştan
native1[ˈneitiv]noun
a person born in a certain place Example: a native of Scotland; a native of London
Arabic:
مُواطِن ، ساكِن
Chinese (Simplified):
本地人
Chinese (Traditional):
本地人
Czech:
rodák
Danish:
en indfødt
Dutch:
ingeborene
Estonian:
päriselanik
Finnish:
kotoisin
French:
autochtone
German:
der, *die Einheimische
Greek:
αυτόχθονας, γέννημα θρέμμα κπ. τόπου
Hungarian:
születésű, állampolgár
Icelandic:
heimamaður
Indonesian:
orang kelahiran
Italian:
nativo
Japanese:
~生まれの人
Korean:
토박이
Latvian:
vietējais iedzīvotājs; pamatiedzīvotājs
Lithuanian:
vietinis gyventojas
Norwegian:
innfødt, barnefødt
Polish:
rodowity
Portuguese (Brazil):
nativo
Portuguese (Portugal):
natural
Romanian:
persoană originară (din)
Russian:
уроженец
Slovak:
rodák
Slovenian:
domačin
Spanish:
originario
Swedish:
infödd
Turkish:
doğumlu
native2[ˈneitiv]noun
one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc Example: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.
In"nate\, a. [L. innatus; pref. in- in + natus born, p. p. of nasci to be born. See Native.]1. Inborn; native; natural; as, innate vigor; innate eloquence. 2. (Metaph.) Originating in, or derived from, the constitution of the intellect, as opposed to acquired from experience; as, innate ideas. See A priori, Intuitive. There is an innate light in every man, discovering to him the first lines of duty in the common notions of good and evil. --South. Men would not be guilty if they did not carry in their mind common notions of morality,innate and written in divine letters. --Fleming (Origen). If I could only show,as I hope I shall . . . how men, barely by the use of their natural faculties, may attain to all the knowledge they have, without the help of any innate impressions; and may arrive at certainty without any such original notions or principles. --Locke. 3. (Bot.) Joined by the base to the very tip of a filament; as, an innate anther. --Gray. Innate ideas (Metaph.), ideas, as of God, immortality, right and wrong, supposed by some to be inherent in the mind, as a priori principles of knowledge.
Na"["i]ve`\, a. [F. na["i]f, fem. na["i]ve, fr. L. nativus innate, natural, native. See Native, and cf. Na["i]f.] Having native or unaffected simplicity; ingenuous; artless; frank; as, na["i]ve manners; a na["i]ve person; na["i]ve and unsophisticated remarks.