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nemertean

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ne⋅mer⋅te⋅an

[ni-mur-tee-uhn]
–noun
any member of the invertebrate phylum Nemertea, comprising the ribbon worms.
Also called ribbon worm.


Origin:
1860–65; < NL Nemerte(a), deriv. of Nemertes a genus (< Gk Nēmerts name of a Nereid; see -a 2 ) + -an


ne⋅mer⋅tine [ni-mur-teen] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ne·mer·te·an   (nĭ-mûr'tē-ən)   
n.  Any of several velvety, usually brightly colored worms of the phylum Nemertina (or Nemertea) that have a flat, unsegmented body with an extensible proboscis and live in the sea or in the mud of the intertidal zone. Also called ribbon worm.
adj.  Of or belonging to the phylum Nemertina (or Nemertea).

[From New Latin Nēmertēs, type genus, from Greek, name of a Nereid.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

nemertean

any member of the invertebrate phylum Nemertea (sometimes called Nemertinea, or Rhynchocoela), which includes mainly free-living forms but also a few parasites of crustaceans, mollusks, and sea squirts. The majority of the approximately 900 known nemertean species are found in marine habitats. Some, however, live in freshwater or on land. The name proboscis worm derives from the muscular eversible proboscis, which is housed in a chamber above the gut. This tube-shaped organ, which in many aquatic forms has a needlelike stylet, is typically used to trap the prey; in land-dwelling species it may be used for rapid movement

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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