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nibbana

 - 5 dictionary results

nib⋅ba⋅na

[nib-bah-nuh]
–noun Pali.
nirvana (def. 1).

nir⋅va⋅na

[nir-vah-nuh, -van-uh, ner-]
–noun
1. (often initial capital letter) Pali, nibbana. Buddhism. freedom from the endless cycle of personal reincarnations, with their consequent suffering, as a result of the extinction of individual passion, hatred, and delusion: attained by the Arhat as his goal but postponed by the Bodhisattva.
2. (often initial capital letter) Hinduism. salvation through the union of Atman with Brahma; moksha.
3. a place or state characterized by freedom from or oblivion to pain, worry, and the external world.

Origin:
1830–40; < Skt nirvāṇa


nir⋅va⋅nic, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Main Entry:  nibbana
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  nirvana; the release from the cycle of rebirth and the extinction of all desires and aversions; the attainment of enlightenment
Etymology:  Pali 'extinction'; Sanskrit nirvana
Usage:  nirvanic adj
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Cultural Dictionary

nirvana [(neer-vah-nuh, nur-vah-nuh)]

In Buddhism, the highest state of consciousness, in which the soul is freed from all desires and attachments. Nirvana is sometimes inaccurately used as a synonym for heaven or paradise.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

nirvana 
1836, from Skt. nirvana-s "extinction, disappearance" (of the individual soul into the universal), lit. "to blow out, a blowing out" ("not transitively, but as a fire ceases to draw;" a literal Latinization would be de-spiration), from nis-, nir- "out" + va "to blow" (see wind (n.)).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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