nick·name

[nik-neym] noun, verb, nick·named, nick·nam·ing.
noun
1.
a name added to or substituted for the proper name of a person, place, etc., as in affection, ridicule, or familiarity: He has always loathed his nickname of “Whizzer.”
2.
a familiar form of a proper name, as Jim for James and Peg for Margaret.
verb (used with object)
3.
to give a nickname to (a person, town, etc.); call by a nickname.
4.
Archaic. to call by an incorrect or improper name; misname.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English nekename, for ekename (the phrase an ekename being taken as a nekename). See eke2, name; cf. newt

nick·nam·er, noun
un·nick·named, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To nickname
00:10
Nickname is one of our favorite verbs.
So is peculate. Does it mean:
to steal or take dishonestly (money, esp. public funds, or property entrusted to one's care); embezzle.
to swindle, cheat, hoodwink, or hoax.
Collins
World English Dictionary
nickname (ˈnɪkˌneɪm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a familiar, pet, or derisory name given to a person, animal, or place: his nickname was Lefty because he was left-handed
2.  a shortened or familiar form of a person's name: Joe is a nickname for Joseph
 
vb
3.  (tr) to call by a nickname; give a nickname to
 
[C15 a nekename, mistaken division of an ekename an additional name, from eke addition + name]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

nickname
1440, misdivision of ekename (c.1300), an eke name, lit. "an additional name," from O.E. eaca "an increase," related to eacian "to increase" (see eke).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Writer mentions several criminals by name, nickname and/or alias.
The crowd at the restaurant cheered, whistled, and screamed out his nickname
  repeatedly.
One reason the headquarters deserve that nickname is for their filth and
  disarray.
The nickname describes not so much his demeanor as his ursine size and his
  habit of greeting friends with bear hugs.
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