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nickname

 - 3 dictionary results

nick⋅name

[nik-neym] noun, verb, -named, -nam⋅ing.
–noun
1. a name added to or substituted for the proper name of a person, place, etc., as in affection, ridicule, or familiarity: He has always loathed his nickname of “Whizzer.”
2. a familiar form of a proper name, as Jim for James and Peg for Margaret.
–verb (used with object)
3. to give a nickname to (a person, town, etc.); call by a nickname.
4. Archaic. to call by an incorrect or improper name; misname.

Origin:
1400–50; late ME nekename, for ekename (the phrase an ekename being taken as a nekename). See eke 2 , name; cf. newt


nicknamer, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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nick·name   (nĭk'nām')   
n.  
  1. A descriptive name added to or replacing the actual name of a person, place, or thing.

  2. A familiar or shortened form of a proper name.

tr.v.   nick·named, nick·nam·ing, nick·names
  1. To give a nickname to.

  2. Archaic To call by an incorrect name; misname.


[Middle English neke name, from a neke name, alteration of an eke name : eke, addition (from Old English ēaca; see aug- in Indo-European roots) + name, name; see name.]
nick'nam'er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

nickname 
1440, misdivision of ekename (1303), an eke name, lit. "an additional name," from O.E. eaca "an increase," related to eacian "to increase" (see eke).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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