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orb - 9 dictionary results

orb

[awrb]
–noun
1. a sphere or globe: a Christmas tree hung with brightly colored orbs.
2. the eyeball or eye: He looks with blind orbs on an indifferent world.
3. any of the heavenly bodies, as the sun or moon: He lay on the grass, warmed by that orb of day, the sun.
4. a globe bearing a cross; the mound or emblem of sovereignty, esp. as part of the regalia of England.
5. Astrology. the number of degrees from exactness within which an aspect operates.
6. a circle or something circular.
7. Astronomy. (formerly) the orbit of a heavenly body.
8. the earth.
–verb (used with object)
9. to form into a circle or sphere.
10. Archaic. to encircle; enclose.
–verb (used without object)
11. to move in an orbit.
12. to form into an orb or globe; round out.

Origin:
1520–30; < L orbis circle, disk, orb


orbless, adjective
orblike, adjective
orb   (ôrb)   
n.  
  1. A sphere or spherical object.
    1. A celestial body, such as the sun or moon.
    2. Archaic The earth.
  2. One of a series of concentric transparent spheres thought by ancient and medieval astronomers to revolve about the earth and carry the celestial bodies.
  3. A globe surmounted by a cross, used as a symbol of monarchial power and justice.
  4. An eye or eyeball.
  5. Archaic Something of circular form; a circle or an orbit.
  6. Archaic A range of endeavor or activity; a province.
v.   orbed, orb·ing, orbs

v.   tr.
  1. To shape into a circle or sphere.
  2. Archaic To encircle; enclose.
v.   intr. Archaic
To move in an orbit.

[Middle English orbe, orbit, from Old French, from Latin orbis, circle, disk, orbit.]

Orb

Orb\, n. [OF. orb blind, fr. L. orbus destitute.] (Arch.) A blank window or panel. [Obs.] --Oxf. Gloss.

Orb

Orb\, n. [F. orbe, fr. L. orbis circle, orb. Cf. Orbit.]

1. A spherical body; a globe; especially, one of the celestial spheres; a sun, planet, or star.

In the small orb of one particular tear. --Shak.

Whether the prime orb, Incredible how swift, had thither rolled. --Milton.

2. One of the azure transparent spheres conceived by the ancients to be inclosed one within another, and to carry the heavenly bodies in their revolutions.

3. A circle; esp., a circle, or nearly circular orbit, described by the revolution of a heavenly body; an orbit.

The schoolmen were like astronomers, which did feign eccentrics, and epicycles, and such engines of orbs. --Bacon.

You seem to me as Dian in her orb. --Shak.

In orbs Of circuit inexpressible they stood, Orb within orb. --Milton.

4. A period of time marked off by the revolution of a heavenly body. [R.] --Milton.

5. The eye, as luminous and spherical. [Poetic]

A drop serene hath quenched their orbs. --Milton.

6. A revolving circular body; a wheel. [Poetic]

The orbs Of his fierce chariot rolled. --Milton.

7. A sphere of action. [R.] --Wordsworth.

But in our orbs we'll live so round and safe. --Shak

8. Same as Mound, a ball or globe. See lst Mound.

9. (Mil.) A body of soldiers drawn up in a circle, as for defense, esp. infantry to repel cavalry.

Syn: Globe; ball; sphere. See Globe.

Orb

Orb\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Orbed; p. pr. & vb. n. Orbing.]

1. To form into an orb or circle. [Poetic] --Milton. Lowell.

2. To encircle; to surround; to inclose. [Poetic]

The wheels were orbed with gold. --Addison.

Orb

Orb\, v. i. To become round like an orb. [Poetic]

And orb into the perfect star. --Tennyson.
Language Translation for : orb
Spanish: ciego,
German: blind,
Japanese: 盲目の

orb 
c.1420 (implied in orbicular), "sphere, globe," also "emblem of sovereignty," from O.Fr. orbe (13c.), from L. orbem (nom. orbis) "circle, disk, ring," probably related to orbita "wheel track, rut," of unknown origin. Some suggest a connection with the root of orchid (q.v.). A three-dimensional extension of a word originally describing two-dimensional shapes. Astronomical sense is from 1526, in ref. to the hollow spheres that carried the planets and stars in the Ptolemaic system. Orb weaver spider is first recorded 1889.

orb

emblem of royal power, usually made of precious metal and jewels and consisting of a sphere surmounted by a cross. The ball as a symbol of the cosmos, or of the universe as a harmonious whole, is derived from the ancient Romans, who associated it with Jupiter and, hence, with the emperor as his earthly representative.

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