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organum

 - 4 dictionary results

or⋅ga⋅num

[awr-guh-nuhm]
–noun, plural -na [-nuh] , -nums.
1. an organon.
2. Music.
a. the doubling, or simultaneous singing, of a melody at an interval of either a fourth, a fifth, or an octave.
b. the second part in such singing.

Origin:
1605–15; < L; see organ
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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or·ga·non   (ôr'gə-nŏn')   
n.   pl. or·ga·na (-nə) or or·ga·nons also or·ga·na or or·ga·nums
A set of principles for use in scientific or philosophical investigation.

[Greek, tool, organ of the body, instrument; see werg- in Indo-European roots.]
or·ga·num 1   (ôr'gə-nəm)   
n.   pl. or·ga·na (-nə) or or·ga·nums
Any of several types of medieval vocal polyphony, usually based on Gregorian chant.

[Medieval Latin, from Late Latin, church organ, from Latin, instrument; see organ.]
or·ga·num 2   (ôr'gə-nəm)   
n.   pl. or·ga·nums
Variant of organon.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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