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ottava

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ot⋅ta⋅va

[oh-tah-vuh; It. awt-tah-vah]
–adverb Music.
(of notes in a score) at an octave higher than written (when placed above the staff) or lower than written (when placed below the staff). Abbreviation: 8va

Origin:
1810–20; < It: octave
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ot·ta·va   (ō-tä'və)   
adv.   & adj. Music
At an octave higher or lower than the notes written. Used chiefly as a direction, positioned above or below a staff.

[Italian (all')ottava, (at the) octave, from Medieval Latin octāva, from Latin, feminine of octāvus, eighth; see octave.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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