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patchouli

 - 3 dictionary results

patch⋅ou⋅li

[pach-oo-lee, puh-choo-lee]
–noun
1. a plant, Pogostemon cablin, of tropical Asia, that yields a fragrant oil (patchouli oil) used in the manufacture of perfumes.
2. a penetrating perfume made from this oil.
Also, pachouli, patch⋅ou⋅ly.


Origin:
1835–45; < Tamil paccui
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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patch·ou·li also patch·ou·ly   (pə-chōō'lē, pāch'ŏŏ-lē)   
n.   pl. patch·ou·lis also patch·ou·lies
  1. A small southeast Asian shrub (Pogostemon cablin) in the mint family, having leaves that yield a fragrant oil used in the manufacture of perfumes.

  2. A perfume made from the oil of this plant.


[Tamil paccuḷi.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

patchouli 
perfume made from an Indian plant of the mint family, 1845, from the native name for the plant in Madras, said to be from Tamil pach "green" + ilai "leaf." The form of the word appears Fr., but this has not been explained and the record of it in Eng. predates that in Fr.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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