Nearby Words

paterfamilias

[pey-ter-fuh-mil-ee-uhs, pah-, pat-er-] Origin

pa·ter·fa·mil·i·as

[pey-ter-fuh-mil-ee-uhs, pah-, pat-er-]
noun, plural pa·ter·fa·mil·i·as·es for 1, pa·tres·fa·mil·i·as [pey-treez-fuh-mil-ee-uhs, pah-, pa-] for 2.
1.
the male head of a household or family, usually the father.
2.
Roman Law.
a.
the head of the Roman family; a juridical entity who holds the patria potestas.
b.
a person who is not under the patria potestas of another.

Origin:
1425–75; late Middle English < Latin: literally, father (i.e., master) of the household, with archaic genitive form familiās of familia; see family

pa·ter·fa·mil·iar, adjective
pa·ter·fa·mil·iar·ly, adverb
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Paterfamilias has a plethora of syllables.
So is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Does it mean:
an obscure term ostensibly referring to a lung disease caused by silica dust, sometimes cited as one of the longest words in the English language.
opposition to the withdrawal of state support or recognition from an established church, esp. the Anglican Church in 19th-century England.
Collins
World English Dictionary
paterfamilias (ˌpeɪtəfəˈmɪlɪˌæs)
 
n , pl patresfamilias
1.  the male head of a household
2.  Roman law
 a.  the head of a household having authority over its members
 b.  the parental or other authority of another person
 
[Latin: father of the family]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

paterfamilias
c.1430, from L., lit. "master of a house, head of a family," from pater "father" + familias, old gen. of familia "family."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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