Word Origin & History
patrician (n.)
1432, "member of the ancient Roman noble order," from M.Fr. patricien, from L. patricius "of the rank of the nobles, of the senators," from patres conscripti "Roman senators," lit. "fathers," pl. of pater "father." Contrasted, in ancient Rome, with plebeius. Applied to noble citizens and higher orders of free folk in medieval It. and Ger. cities (sense attested in Eng. from 1611); hence "nobleman, aristocrat" in a modern sense (1631). As an adj., attested from 1620, from the noun.