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Definition of patron - 7 dictionary results

pa⋅tron

[pey-truhn]
–noun
1. a person who is a customer, client, or paying guest, esp. a regular one, of a store, hotel, or the like.
2. a person who supports with money, gifts, efforts, or endorsement an artist, writer, museum, cause, charity, institution, special event, or the like: a patron of the arts; patrons of the annual Democratic dance.
3. a person whose support or protection is solicited or acknowledged by the dedication of a book or other work.
4. patron saint.
5. Roman History. the protector of a dependent or client, often the former master of a freedman still retaining certain rights over him.
6. Ecclesiastical. a person who has the right of presenting a member of the clergy to a benefice.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME < ML, L patrōnus legal protector, advocate (ML: lord, master), der. of pater father. See pattern


pa⋅tron⋅al, pa⋅tron⋅ly, adjective
pa⋅tron⋅dom, pa⋅tron⋅ship, noun
pa⋅tron⋅less, adjective

pa⋅trón

[pah-trawn]
–noun, plural -tron⋅es [-traw-nes] . Spanish.
(in Mexico and the southwestern U.S.) a boss; employer.
pa·tron   (pā'trən)   
n.  
  1. One that supports, protects, or champions someone or something, such as an institution, event, or cause; a sponsor or benefactor: a patron of the arts.
  2. A customer, especially a regular customer.
  3. also (pä-trōn') The owner or manager of an establishment, especially a restaurant or an inn of France or Spain.
    1. A noble or wealthy person in ancient Rome who granted favor and protection to someone in exchange for certain services.
    2. A slave owner in ancient Rome who freed a slave without relinquishing all legal claim to him.
  4. One who possesses the right to grant an ecclesiastical benefice to a member of the clergy.
  5. A patron saint.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Medieval Latin patrōnus, from Latin, from pater, patr-, father; see pəter- in Indo-European roots.]
pa'tron·al (pā'trə-nəl) adj.

Patron

Pa"tron\, n. [F., fr. L. patronus, fr. pater a father. See Paternal, and cf. Patroon, Padrone, Pattern.]

1. One who protects, supports, or countenances; a defender. "Patron of my life and liberty." --Shak. "The patron of true holiness." --Spenser.

2. (Rom. Antiq.) (a) A master who had freed his slave, but still retained some paternal rights over him. (b) A man of distinction under whose protection another person placed himself. (c) An advocate or pleader.

Let him who works the client wrong Beware the patron's ire. --Macaulay.

3. One who encourages or helps a person, a cause, or a work; a furtherer; a promoter; as, a patron of art.

4. (Eccl. Law) One who has gift and disposition of a benefice. [Eng.]

5. A guardian saint. -- called also patron saint.

6. (Naut.) See Padrone, 2.

Patrons of Husbandry, the grangers. See Granger, 2.

Patron

Pa"tron\, v. t. To be a patron of; to patronize; to favor. [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.

Patron

Pa"tron\, a. Doing the duty of a patron; giving aid or protection; tutelary. --Dryden.

Patron saint (R. C. Ch.), a saint regarded as the peculiar protector of a country, community, church, profession, etc., or of an individual.
Language Translation for : patron
Spanish: mecenas,
German: der, *die Schirmherr(in),
Japanese: パトロン

patron 
"a lord-master, a protector," c.1300, from O.Fr. patrun (12c.), from M.L. patronus "patron saint, bestower of a benefice, lord, master, model, pattern," from L. patronus "defender, protector, advocate," from pater (gen. patris) "father." Meaning "one who advances the cause" (of an artist, institution, etc.), usually by the person's wealth and power, is attested from 1377; "commonly a wretch who supports with insolence, and is paid with flattery" [Johnson]. Commercial sense of "regular customer" first recorded 1605.
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