peat

1 [peet]
noun
1.
a highly organic material found in marshy or damp regions, composed of partially decayed vegetable matter: it is cut and dried for use as fuel.
2.
such vegetable matter used as fertilizer or fuel.

Origin:
1300–50; Middle English pete (compare Anglo-Latin peta) < ?

Dictionary.com Unabridged

peat

2 [peet]
noun Obsolete.
a merry young girl; darling (used as a term of endearment).

Origin:
1560–70; origin uncertain

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To peat
00:10
Peat is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
Collins
World English Dictionary
peat1 (piːt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a.  a compact brownish deposit of partially decomposed vegetable matter saturated with water: found in uplands and bogs in temperate and cold regions and used as a fuel (when dried) and as a fertilizer
 b.  (as modifier): peat bog
2.  a piece of dried peat for use as fuel
 
[C14: from Anglo-Latin peta, perhaps from Celtic; compare Welsh peth thing]
 
'peaty1
 
adj

peat2 (piːt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  archaic, derogatory a person, esp a woman
2.  obsolete a term of endearment for a girl or woman
 
[C16: of uncertain origin]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

peat
c.1200, in Scottish-L., probably from O.Celt. root *pett- (cf. Cornish peyth, Welsh peth "quantity, part, thing," O.Ir. pet, Breton pez "piece"). The earliest sense is not of the turf but of the cut piece of it.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
peat   (pēt)  Pronunciation Key 
Partially decayed vegetable matter, especially peat moss, found in bogs. The low levels of oxygen and the acidic environment in bogs prevent the degradation of peat. Peat is burned as fuel and also used as fertilizer. See more at bog.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
Sow them in small peat pots using a seed-starting medium.
On either side of the snaking single-lane road peat bogs stretch as far as the
  eye can see.
Dozens of plumes from forest and peat bog fires can be seen scattered
  everywhere.
Peat and moor have made way for pasture and tillage.
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