Nearby Words

penitence

[pen-i-tuhns] Example Sentences Origin

pen·i·tence

[pen-i-tuhns]
noun
the state of being penitent; regret for one's wrongdoing or sinning; contrition; repentance.

Origin:
1150–1200; Middle English (< Old French ) < Medieval Latin pēnitentia, Latin paenitentia a regretting. See penitent, -ence


See regret.

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Penitence is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
Example Sentences
  • He is one of several judges around the country who believe unusual sentences, usually some form of public penitence, work.
  • It's a rare feature since they can forgive faults and consider penitence.
  • There are criminals that deserve at least some form of penitence, but society must not make it too harsh.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
penitent (ˈpɛnɪtənt)
 
adj
1.  feeling regret for one's sins; repentant
 
n
2.  a person who is penitent
3.  Christianity
 a.  a person who repents his sins and seeks forgiveness for them
 b.  RC Church a person who confesses his sins to a priest and submits to a penance imposed by him
 
[C14: from Church Latin paenitēns regretting, from paenitēre to repent, of obscure origin]
 
'penitence
 
n
 
'penitently
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

penitence
c.1200, from O.Fr. penitence (11c.), from L. paenitentia "repentance," from paenitentum (nom. paenitens) "penitent," prp. of paenitere "cause or feel regret," probably originally "is not enough, is unsatisfactory," from paene "nearby, almost."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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